Reeflings

Common name: Brown anemonefish

Scientific name: Amphiprion akindynos Allen, 1972

General information

The Barrier Reef Clownfish, Amphiprion akindynos, is a species of anemonefish that is less commonly found in the aquarium trade compared to its more famous relatives like the Ocellaris Clownfish. It is known for its striking coloration, with a white band behind the eye and another mid-body, set against a darker orange or brownish background. This species is endemic to the Western Pacific, particularly the Great Barrier Reef, and is a hardy fish that can adapt well to aquarium life.

Details

Recommended minimum tank volume
100 liter (26 gallons)
Salinity
S.G. 1.023 to 1.026
Temperature
22 to 28 °C (72 to 82 °F)
Acidity
pH 7.8 to 8.4
Average size
12 cm (5″)
Care level
Very easy Hardy and adaptable
Diet
Omnivore Accepts varied diet incl. pellets
Social
Harem Best in groups with 1 male
Reefsafe
Yes
Aggression
Semi aggresive May defend anemone aggressively
Captive bred
Yes Widely bred in captivity

Taxonomy

  1. Kingdom
    Animals
    Animalia
  2. Phylum
    Chordates
    Chordata
  3. Class
    Ray-finned Fishes
    Actinopterygii
  4. Order
    Perciformes
    Perciformes
  5. Family
    Damselfish
    Pomacentridae
  6. Genus
    Anemonefishes
    Amphiprion Bloch & Schneider, 1801
  7. Species
    Brown anemonefish
    Amphiprion akindynos Allen, 1972

Care

Barrier Reef Clownfish are relatively easy to care for, similar to other clownfish species. They thrive in a well-established aquarium with plenty of hiding places and live rock for grazing. A varied diet that includes both meaty foods and algae-based foods will help maintain their health and coloration. They are peaceful fish that can be kept with a variety of tank mates.

Reproduction

Like other clownfish, Amphiprion akindynos are protandrous hermaphrodites. They form monogamous pairs, and the dominant individual will become the female. Breeding in captivity is possible, with the pair laying eggs on a flat surface close to their host anemone. The male will typically guard and care for the eggs until they hatch.

Symbiosis

Barrier Reef Clownfish form a mutualistic relationship with several species of anemones, including @species:entacmaea-quadricolor, @species:heteractis-magnifica, and @species:stichodactyla-gigantea. They benefit from the protection provided by the anemone's stinging tentacles, while the anemone benefits from the clownfish's waste and the removal of parasites.

Habitat

Amphiprion akindynos is found in shallow waters of coral reefs, typically not exceeding depths of 20 meters. They are most commonly associated with the Great Barrier Reef and Coral Sea, where they inhabit lagoons and outer reefs.