Common name: tomato clownfish
General information
The Tomato Clownfish, scientifically known as Amphiprion frenatus, is a vibrant species of clownfish that is popular among aquarists for its striking red coloration and bold personality. This species is larger and often more aggressive than its relative, the Ocellaris Clownfish. Tomato Clownfish are also known for their resilience and adaptability to various tank conditions, making them suitable for a wide range of hobbyists.
Details
- Recommended minimum tank volume
- 100 liter (26 gallons)
- Salinity
- S.G. 1.023 to 1.026
- Temperature
- 22 to 28 °C (72 to 82 °F)
- Acidity
- pH 7.8 to 8.4
- Average size
- 14 cm (6″)
- Care level
- Very easy Hardy and adaptable
- Diet
- Omnivore Accepts varied diet incl. pellets
- Social
- Pair Best kept in pairs or small groups
- Reefsafe
- Yes
- Aggression
- Semi aggresive May be territorial with anemones
- Captive bred
- Yes Widely bred in captivity
Taxonomy
- KingdomAnimalsAnimalia
- PhylumChordatesChordata
- ClassRay-finned FishesActinopterygii
- OrderPerciformesPerciformes
- FamilyDamselfishPomacentridae
- GenusAnemonefishesAmphiprion Bloch & Schneider, 1801
- Speciestomato clownfishAmphiprion frenatus Brevoort, 1856
- SynonymsAmphiprion macrostoma Chevey, 1932Amphiprion polylepis (Bleeker, 1877)Prochilus polylepis Bleeker, 1877
Care
Tomato Clownfish are relatively easy to care for, but their territorial nature requires consideration when adding them to a community tank. They thrive in well-established aquariums with plenty of hiding spaces and a stable environment. A varied diet of meaty foods, algae, and high-quality commercial feeds will help maintain their health and color vibrancy.
Reproduction
Like other clownfish, Tomato Clownfish are protandrous hermaphrodites. They form monogamous pairs, and the dominant individual becomes the female. Breeding in captivity is possible, with the pair laying eggs on a flat surface close to their host anemone. The male is responsible for guarding and tending to the eggs until they hatch.
Symbiosis
Tomato Clownfish form a mutualistic relationship with several species of anemones, such as @species:entacmaea-quadricolor and @species:stichodactyla-gigantea. The anemone provides protection with its stinging tentacles, while the clownfish offers food scraps and enhanced water circulation.
Habitat
Native to the Western Pacific, Tomato Clownfish are found in coral reefs and lagoons, often in association with their host anemones. They prefer shallow waters and are distributed from the Ryukyu Islands to the coasts of Southeast Asia and Northern Australia.