Common name: Oman anemonefish
General information
The Oman Clownfish, Amphiprion omanensis, is a rare and beautiful species of clownfish that is not commonly found in the aquarium trade due to its limited distribution. It is known for its distinctive appearance, with three white bands on a deep orange to brownish-red body, and a unique black outline on its fins.
This species is similar in behavior to other clownfish, being territorial and forming symbiotic relationships with anemones. However, due to its rarity, it is considered a prized specimen among advanced aquarists who seek to add unique and less common species to their collections.
Details
- Recommended minimum tank volume
- 100 liter (26 gallons)
- Salinity
- S.G. 1.020 to 1.026
- Temperature
- 24 to 28 °C (75 to 82 °F)
- Acidity
- pH 8 to 8.4
- Average size
- 14 cm (6″)
- Care level
- Easy Needs anemone for symbiosis
- Diet
- Omnivore Varied diet, incl. mysis shrimp
- Social
- Pair Best kept in pairs
- Reefsafe
- Yes
- Aggression
- Semi aggresive Territorial around anemone
- Captive bred
- Yes Rarely bred in captivity
Taxonomy
- KingdomAnimalsAnimalia
- PhylumChordatesChordata
- ClassRay-finned FishesActinopterygii
- OrderPerciformesPerciformes
- FamilyDamselfishPomacentridae
- GenusAnemonefishesAmphiprion Bloch & Schneider, 1801
- SpeciesOman anemonefishAmphiprion omanensis Allen & Mee, 1991
Care
Caring for Oman Clownfish requires an established aquarium with stable water conditions. They thrive in environments that closely mimic their natural habitat, with plenty of live rock for hiding and anemones for hosting. They are omnivorous and should be fed a varied diet of meaty foods and herbivore preparations.
Reproduction
Like other clownfish, the Oman Clownfish is a protandrous hermaphrodite. They form monogamous pairs, and breeding in captivity can be achieved with careful attention to water quality and diet. The breeding process and care for the fry are similar to that of more common clownfish species.
Symbiosis
The Oman Clownfish has a symbiotic relationship with certain species of anemones, which provide protection from predators. In the wild, they are often associated with the anemones @species:stichodactyla-haddoni and @species:entacmaea-quadricolor. In captivity, they may also accept other anemones or surrogate hosts.
Habitat
Endemic to the Arabian Peninsula, specifically the coasts of Oman and the United Arab Emirates, the Oman Clownfish is found in shallow waters and coral reefs. They prefer areas with strong water movement and access to their host anemones.