Reeflings

Common name: Oman anemonefish

Scientific name: Amphiprion omanensis Allen & Mee, 1991

General information

The Oman Clownfish, Amphiprion omanensis, is a rare and beautiful species of clownfish that is not commonly found in the aquarium trade due to its limited distribution. It is known for its distinctive appearance, with three white bands on a deep orange to brownish-red body, and a unique black outline on its fins.

This species is similar in behavior to other clownfish, being territorial and forming symbiotic relationships with anemones. However, due to its rarity, it is considered a prized specimen among advanced aquarists who seek to add unique and less common species to their collections.

Details

Recommended minimum tank volume
100 liter (26 gallons)
Salinity
S.G. 1.020 to 1.026
Temperature
24 to 28 °C (75 to 82 °F)
Acidity
pH 8 to 8.4
Average size
14 cm (6″)
Care level
Easy Needs anemone for symbiosis
Diet
Omnivore Varied diet, incl. mysis shrimp
Social
Pair Best kept in pairs
Reefsafe
Yes
Aggression
Semi aggresive Territorial around anemone
Captive bred
Yes Rarely bred in captivity

Taxonomy

  1. Kingdom
    Animals
    Animalia
  2. Phylum
    Chordates
    Chordata
  3. Class
    Ray-finned Fishes
    Actinopterygii
  4. Order
    Perciformes
    Perciformes
  5. Family
    Damselfish
    Pomacentridae
  6. Genus
    Anemonefishes
    Amphiprion Bloch & Schneider, 1801
  7. Species
    Oman anemonefish
    Amphiprion omanensis Allen & Mee, 1991

Care

Caring for Oman Clownfish requires an established aquarium with stable water conditions. They thrive in environments that closely mimic their natural habitat, with plenty of live rock for hiding and anemones for hosting. They are omnivorous and should be fed a varied diet of meaty foods and herbivore preparations.

Reproduction

Like other clownfish, the Oman Clownfish is a protandrous hermaphrodite. They form monogamous pairs, and breeding in captivity can be achieved with careful attention to water quality and diet. The breeding process and care for the fry are similar to that of more common clownfish species.

Symbiosis

The Oman Clownfish has a symbiotic relationship with certain species of anemones, which provide protection from predators. In the wild, they are often associated with the anemones @species:stichodactyla-haddoni and @species:entacmaea-quadricolor. In captivity, they may also accept other anemones or surrogate hosts.

Habitat

Endemic to the Arabian Peninsula, specifically the coasts of Oman and the United Arab Emirates, the Oman Clownfish is found in shallow waters and coral reefs. They prefer areas with strong water movement and access to their host anemones.