Common name: Cuttlefish

General information

The Flamboyant Cuttlefish, Metasepia pfefferi, is known for its striking coloration and unique behavior. Unlike most cuttlefish that swim, the Flamboyant Cuttlefish is often seen 'walking' along the substrate using its arms and mantle. This species is relatively small, reaching only about 8 cm in length, and is famous for its vibrant displays of color when threatened or while hunting. The coloration is not just for show; it contains toxic substances, making the Flamboyant Cuttlefish one of the few poisonous cephalopods.

Care

Caring for Flamboyant Cuttlefish in captivity requires a specialized setup. They need a species-specific tank with a soft substrate and plenty of hiding places. The water quality must be pristine, and the tank should be equipped with a gentle filtration system to avoid strong currents. Their diet should consist of live feeder shrimp and small fish, and they may require training to accept frozen or prepared foods.

Reproduction

In captivity, breeding Flamboyant Cuttlefish can be challenging. They have a short lifespan, with males living for about a year and females dying shortly after laying eggs. Successful breeding requires a separate breeding tank where the female can lay her eggs on the underside of ledges or in crevices. The eggs must be carefully tended until they hatch, and the hatchlings require live food that is small enough for them to eat.

Habitat

Metasepia pfefferi is found in shallow, tropical waters across the Indo-Pacific region, from southern New Guinea to northern Australia, and up to the Philippines. They are benthic creatures, preferring sandy or muddy substrates where they can use their camouflage and ambush tactics to hunt for small fish and crustaceans.