Common name: Cored Chimney Sponge
General Information
The Cored Chimney Sponge, scientifically known as Ciocalypta penicillus, is a fascinating addition to marine aquariums, especially for those interested in unique invertebrates. This sponge species is characterized by its cylindrical, pencil-like projections. Its structure provides an interesting texture and form to reef aquariums, making it a popular choice among aquarists seeking to diversify their tank's aesthetics.
In the wild, Cored Chimney Sponges play a crucial role in the ecosystem by filtering water and providing habitat for small marine organisms. They are an excellent choice for hobbyists interested in contributing to the ecological balance of their marine setups.
Details
- Recommended minimum tank volume
- 100 liter (26 gallons)
- Salinity
- S.G. 1.023 to 1.026
- Temperature
- 22 to 26 °C (72 to 79 °F)
- Acidity
- pH 8.1 to 8.4
- Average size
- 30 cm (1′)
- Care level
- Moderate to difficult
- Diet
- Planktivore Feeds on plankton and microscopic particles in water
- Reefsafe
- Yes
- Aggression
- Peaceful
- Captive bred
- No
Taxonomy
- KingdomAnimalsAnimalia
- PhylumSpongesPorifera
- ClassDemospongesDemospongiae
- OrderSponge Order SuberitidaSuberitida
- FamilyHalichondrid spongesHalichondriidae
- GenusCiocalypta SpongesCiocalypta
- SpeciesCored Chimney SpongeCiocalypta penicillus Bowerbank, 1862
- SynonymsCiocalypta leei Bowerbank, 1874
- Source: GBIF | Global Biodiversity Information Facility
Care
Caring for the Cored Chimney Sponge requires attention to water quality and flow. They thrive in well-established aquariums with stable conditions. These sponges are sensitive to changes in water parameters and require consistent care to maintain their health. They prefer moderate to high water flow, which helps them filter feed effectively.
Diet and Feeding
Cored Chimney Sponges are filter feeders, extracting nutrients from the water column. They primarily feed on plankton and other microscopic particles. In captivity, they benefit from supplemental feeding with liquid plankton or specialized sponge foods to ensure they receive adequate nutrition.
Behavior and Compatibility
These sponges are peaceful and non-aggressive, making them compatible with a wide range of tank mates. They do not pose any threat to fish or invertebrates and can coexist peacefully in a community reef tank.
Health and Common Issues
Cored Chimney Sponges can be susceptible to poor water quality and require regular monitoring of water parameters. They are sensitive to copper-based medications and should not be exposed to them. Ensuring adequate flow and stable conditions will help prevent common issues such as tissue necrosis.
Habitat
Ciocalypta penicillus is typically found in shallow marine environments, often attached to rocks or coral substrates. They thrive in regions with clean, nutrient-rich waters, which provide the necessary conditions for their filter-feeding lifestyle.