Common name: Red Sponge
General information
The Red Sponge, scientifically known as Clathria tuberosa, is a marine sponge species that adds a vibrant touch of color to any reef aquarium. It is characterized by its bright red to orange coloration and its branching, tubular structure which provides an intricate and natural look to the tank environment.
Details
- Recommended minimum tank volume
- 50 liter (13 gallons)
- Salinity
- S.G. 1.023 to 1.025
- Temperature
- 22 to 26 °C (72 to 79 °F)
- Acidity
- pH 8.1 to 8.4
- Average size
- 10 cm (4″)
- Care level
- Moderate to easy Requires stable water conditions
- Diet
- Carnivore Feeds on microorganisms
- Reefsafe
- Yes
- Aggression
- Peaceful
- Captive bred
- No
Taxonomy
- KingdomAnimalsAnimalia
- PhylumSpongesPorifera
- ClassDemospongesDemospongiae
- OrderPoecilosclerid SpongesPoecilosclerida
- FamilyRed Encrusting SpongeMicrocionidae
- GenusClathria SpongesClathria
- SpeciesRed SpongeClathria tuberosa (Bowerbank, 1875)
- SynonymsMicrociona tuberosa Bowerbank, 1875
Care
Clathria tuberosa requires a moderate level of care. It thrives in well-established aquariums with stable water conditions and strong water flow, which helps to deliver nutrients and remove waste. This sponge is photosynthetic and also absorbs dissolved organic matter from the water column. It is important to maintain good water quality and avoid copper-based medications, as these can be detrimental to sponges.
Reproduction
Sponges like Clathria tuberosa reproduce both sexually and asexually. In the aquarium, they often propagate through budding, where a part of the sponge breaks off and attaches elsewhere to grow a new individual. Sexual reproduction involves the release of gametes into the water column, but this is less common in the controlled environment of an aquarium.
Habitat
Clathria tuberosa is found in a variety of marine environments, often attached to hard substrates in areas with strong currents. In the wild, they can be found at various depths, typically ranging from shallow waters to deeper reef slopes.