Common name: Black-breasted pipefish

Scientific name: Corythoichthys nigripectus Herald, 1953
Black-breasted Pipefish (Corythoichthys nigripectus) during a night dive at Padre Burgos Pier in Sogod Bay, Southern Leyte, Philippines.  Underwater photography and travel.
Black-breasted Pipefish (Corythoichthys nigripectus) during a night dive at Padre Burgos Pier in Sogod Bay, Southern Leyte, Philippines.  Underwater photography and travel.Black-breasted Pipefish (Corythoichthys nigripectus) during a night dive at Padre Burgos Pier in Sogod Bay, Southern Leyte, Philippines.  Underwater photography and travel.

General information

The Black-breasted Pipefish, scientifically known as Corythoichthys nigripectus, is a captivating and slender marine fish that belongs to the family Syngnathidae, which also includes seahorses and seadragons. This species is admired for its elongated body and distinctive coloration, featuring a series of dark bands across a pale background, with males displaying a striking black patch on the underside during the breeding season.

Details

Recommended minimum tank volume
75 liter (20 gallons)
Salinity
S.G. 1.020 to 1.025
Temperature
24 to 28 °C (75 to 82 °F)
Acidity
pH 8.1 to 8.4
Average size
12 cm (5″)
Care level
Moderate to easy
Diet
Carnivore
Social
Pair
Reefsafe
Yes
Aggression
Peaceful
Captive bred
No

Taxonomy

  1. Kingdom
    Animals
    Animalia
  2. Phylum
    Chordates
    Chordata
  3. Class
    Ray-finned Fishes
    Actinopterygii
  4. Order
    Pipefishes
    Syngnathiformes
  5. Family
    Pipefishes
    Syngnathidae
  6. Genus
    Pipefish
    Corythoichthys
  7. Species
    Black-breasted pipefish
    Corythoichthys nigripectus Herald, 1953

Care

Corythoichthys nigripectus is a delicate species that requires a specialized aquarium setup to thrive. They prefer a tank with plenty of live rock and soft corals that provide hiding places and a natural environment. These pipefish feed on small crustaceans such as copepods and brine shrimp, so a mature tank with a stable microfauna population is essential. They are best kept in a species-specific tank or with other non-aggressive tank mates.

Reproduction

Black-breasted Pipefish are ovoviviparous, with males carrying the fertilized eggs in a brood pouch located under their tail until they hatch. The breeding process is fascinating to observe, and successful breeding in captivity is a rewarding experience for dedicated hobbyists. However, raising the fry can be challenging due to their small size and specific dietary requirements.

Habitat

This species is found in the Indo-Pacific region, from the eastern coast of Africa to the western Pacific Ocean. They inhabit shallow coastal waters, often among seagrasses and coral reefs where they can blend in with their surroundings to avoid predators. Their natural habitat is crucial to replicate in the home aquarium for their well-being.