Common name: Yellowbanded pipefish
General information
The Firetail Goby, scientifically known as Dunckerocampus pessuliferus, is a striking species of pipefish that is popular among marine aquarium enthusiasts. It is characterized by its elongated body, vibrant orange bands, and a fiery red tail. Unlike many other fish, pipefish have rigid bodies and move through the water by rapidly fluttering their dorsal fins.
Details
- Recommended minimum tank volume
- 150 liter (40 gallons)
- Salinity
- S.G. 1.020 to 1.025
- Temperature
- 22 to 26 °C (72 to 79 °F)
- Acidity
- pH 8.1 to 8.4
- Average size
- 15 cm (6″)
- Care level
- Moderate to easy Sensitive to water quality
- Diet
- Carnivore Enjoys live and frozen foods
- Social
- Pair Can be kept in pairs
- Reefsafe
- Yes
- Aggression
- Peaceful
- Captive bred
- No
Taxonomy
- KingdomAnimalsAnimalia
- PhylumChordatesChordata
- ClassRay-finned FishesActinopterygii
- OrderPipefishesSyngnathiformes
- FamilyPipefishesSyngnathidae
- GenusPipefishDunckerocampus
- SpeciesYellowbanded pipefishDunckerocampus pessuliferus Fowler, 1938
- SynonymsDorichthys pessuliferus Fowler, 1938Doryrhamphus pessuliferus (Fowler, 1938)
Care
Caring for the Firetail Goby requires a well-established aquarium with plenty of hiding places and a gentle current. They are not strong swimmers, so a calm environment is essential. This species is best kept with other peaceful tank mates, as aggressive or overly active fish can stress them out. They feed on small, live foods such as brine shrimp and copepods, and may require a varied diet to maintain their health.
Reproduction
In the wild, Dunckerocampus pessuliferus engages in fascinating breeding behavior where the males carry the fertilized eggs in a brood pouch until they hatch. In the aquarium, breeding is possible but challenging, requiring precise water conditions and a stress-free environment for the pair.
Habitat
The Firetail Goby is found in the Indo-Pacific region, from the Red Sea to the islands of the central Pacific. They typically inhabit coral reefs and lagoons, often hiding among the branches of soft corals and gorgonians. They can be found at various depths, usually between 12 to 75 feet, where they blend in with their surroundings to avoid predators.