Common name: Garden Eel
General information
The Splendid Garden Eel, scientifically known as Gorgasia sillneri, is a captivating species that adds a unique dynamic to any marine aquarium. These eels are known for their slender bodies and distinctive behavior of protruding from the sand while swaying with the current. They are typically tan with numerous white and black spots, which provide excellent camouflage against the sandy bottom.
Details
- Recommended minimum tank volume
- 200 liter (53 gallons)
- Salinity
- S.G. 1.023 to 1.025
- Temperature
- 22 to 26 °C (72 to 79 °F)
- Acidity
- pH 8.1 to 8.4
- Average size
- 60 cm (2′)
- Care level
- Moderate to easy
- Diet
- Carnivore
- Social
- Solo
- Reefsafe
- Yes
- Aggression
- Peaceful
- Captive bred
- No
Taxonomy
- KingdomAnimalsAnimalia
- PhylumChordatesChordata
- ClassRay-finned FishesActinopterygii
- OrderEelsAnguilliformes
- FamilyConger eelsCongridae
- GenusGarden EelsGorgasia
- SpeciesGarden EelGorgasia sillneri Klausewitz, 1962
Care
Garden Eels are somewhat challenging to keep due to their specific requirements. They need a deep sand bed to burrow and a tank with a gentle current. It's crucial to provide a peaceful environment as they are shy and can be easily outcompeted for food by more aggressive fish. A diet of small meaty foods like mysis shrimp and finely chopped seafood is essential for their well-being.
Reproduction
In the wild, Garden Eels are colonial, living in groups with each individual maintaining its own burrow. Reproduction involves a unique dance where pairs will rise out of their burrows and entwine. However, breeding in captivity is rare and not well documented.
Habitat
Splendid Garden Eels are found in sandy areas adjacent to reefs in the Indo-Pacific, from the Red Sea to the Western Pacific. They prefer depths ranging from 7 to 45 meters where they can catch planktonic food drifting by in the current.