Common name: Canary moray

Scientific name: Gymnothorax bacalladoi Böhlke & Brito, 1987

General information

Bacallado's Moray (Gymnothorax bacalladoi) is a lesser-known species of moray eel found in the Eastern Atlantic, particularly around the Canary Islands. It is named after Juan Jos\u00e9 Bacallado Ar\u00e1nega, a Spanish biologist who contributed significantly to the study of marine life in the Canary Islands. This species is not commonly found in the aquarium trade due to its rarity and specific habitat preferences.

Details

Recommended minimum tank volume
200 liter (53 gallons)
Salinity
S.G. 1.023 to 1.026
Temperature
22 to 26 °C (72 to 79 °F)
Acidity
pH 7.8 to 8.4
Average size
45 cm (1′6″)
Care level
Moderate to easy Prefers caves and overhangs
Diet
Carnivore Enjoys live and frozen foods
Social
Solo Territorial, best kept alone
Reefsafe
No May eat small fish/inverts
Aggression
Semi aggresive Can be aggressive to tankmates
Captive bred
No

Taxonomy

  1. Kingdom
    Animals
    Animalia
  2. Phylum
    Chordates
    Chordata
  3. Class
    Ray-finned Fishes
    Actinopterygii
  4. Order
    Eels
    Anguilliformes
  5. Family
    Moray Eels
    Muraenidae
  6. Genus
    Moray Eels
    Gymnothorax
  7. Species
    Canary moray
    Gymnothorax bacalladoi Böhlke & Brito, 1987

Care

For those who manage to acquire a Bacallado's Moray, providing a large tank with plenty of hiding places is crucial, as moray eels are known to be escape artists. They require a well-sealed aquarium with a secure lid. These eels are carnivorous and should be fed a varied diet of meaty foods such as fish, squid, and crustaceans. Care should be taken when feeding, as moray eels have sharp teeth and a powerful bite.

Reproduction

Little is known about the reproductive habits of Bacallado's Moray in the wild or captivity. Like other moray eels, they are likely to be oviparous, with females releasing eggs into the water column to be fertilized externally by the male.

Habitat

Bacallado's Moray is typically found in rocky reef environments and coastal waters. They prefer crevices and overhangs where they can conceal themselves during the day, emerging at night to hunt. Their distribution is primarily around the Canary Islands, but they may also be present in other parts of the Eastern Atlantic Ocean.