Common name: Masked moray
General information
The Lemon Peel Moray, scientifically known as Gymnothorax breedeni, is a vibrant yellow moray eel that adds a splash of color to any marine aquarium. It is a smaller species of moray eel, which makes it more suitable for home aquariums compared to its larger relatives. Despite its bright appearance, this eel is quite reclusive and spends much of its time hiding among rocks and crevices.
Details
- Recommended minimum tank volume
- 200 liter (53 gallons)
- Salinity
- S.G. 1.020 to 1.026
- Temperature
- 22 to 26 °C (72 to 79 °F)
- Acidity
- pH 7.8 to 8.4
- Average size
- 45 cm (1′6″)
- Care level
- Moderate to easy Requires hiding places
- Diet
- Carnivore Prefers live or frozen food
- Social
- Solo Territorial, best kept alone
- Reefsafe
- No May eat small fish/inverts
- Aggression
- Semi aggresive Can be aggressive if provoked
- Captive bred
- No
Taxonomy
- KingdomAnimalsAnimalia
- PhylumChordatesChordata
- ClassRay-finned FishesActinopterygii
- OrderEelsAnguilliformes
- FamilyMoray EelsMuraenidae
- GenusMoray EelsGymnothorax
- SpeciesMasked morayGymnothorax breedeni McCosker & Randall, 1977
Care
Lemon Peel Moray eels require an aquarium with a secure lid to prevent escape, as they are known to be skilled at finding their way out of tanks. They need plenty of rockwork and hiding places to feel secure. These eels are carnivorous and should be fed a diet of meaty foods such as fish, squid, and shrimp. It's important to feed them with tongs to avoid accidental bites, as they have poor eyesight and rely heavily on their sense of smell.
Reproduction
Reproduction in captivity is rare for Gymnothorax breedeni. In the wild, they are oviparous, with females laying eggs that are fertilized externally by the male. The larvae are pelagic for an extended period before settling to the bottom and maturing into adults.
Habitat
The Lemon Peel Moray is found in the Indo-Pacific region, particularly around coral reefs and rocky outcrops. They prefer shallow waters and can often be found at depths ranging from the surface to about 30 meters. Their natural habitat includes areas with plenty of crevices and overhangs where they can hide and ambush prey.