Common name: Speckled moray
General information
The Panamic Green Moray, scientifically known as Gymnothorax dovii, is a large and robust eel species found in the Eastern Pacific. It is known for its striking green coloration and formidable appearance. Despite its name, the color can vary from green to brown or almost black, depending on the individual and environmental factors.
This species is not as commonly kept as some other moray eels due to its size and temperament, but it can be a captivating addition to a large, species-specific aquarium. It's important to note that Gymnothorax dovii has a powerful bite and should be handled with caution.
Details
- Recommended minimum tank volume
- 300 liter (79 gallons)
- Salinity
- S.G. 1.020 to 1.025
- Temperature
- 22 to 26 °C (72 to 79 °F)
- Acidity
- pH 8.1 to 8.4
- Average size
- 60 cm (2′)
- Care level
- Moderate to difficult Sensitive to water quality.
- Diet
- Carnivore Prefers live or frozen foods.
- Social
- Solo Territorial, best kept alone.
- Reefsafe
- No May eat smaller fish/inverts.
- Aggression
- Aggresive Aggressive, especially at feeding.
- Captive bred
- No
Taxonomy
- KingdomAnimalsAnimalia
- PhylumChordatesChordata
- ClassRay-finned FishesActinopterygii
- OrderEelsAnguilliformes
- FamilyMoray EelsMuraenidae
- GenusMoray EelsGymnothorax
- SpeciesSpeckled morayGymnothorax dovii (Günther, 1870)
- SynonymsMuraena dovii Günther, 1870
Care
Panamic Green Moray Eels require a spacious aquarium with a tightly sealed lid to prevent escape. They are adept at finding small openings and are known to be escape artists. The tank should be equipped with plenty of rockwork and hiding places to mimic their natural habitat and provide a sense of security.
Their diet in captivity should consist of meaty foods such as fish, squid, and crustaceans. It is essential to feed them with tongs to avoid accidental bites. Due to their size and feeding habits, they produce a significant amount of waste, so efficient filtration and regular water changes are crucial to maintain water quality.
Reproduction
Reproduction of Gymnothorax dovii in the home aquarium is extremely rare. In the wild, like other moray eels, they are oviparous, with females releasing eggs and males fertilizing them in the water column. The larvae, known as leptocephali, are pelagic and drift in the open ocean before transforming into juvenile eels and settling into the reef.
Habitat
The natural habitat of the Panamic Green Moray Eel extends from the Gulf of California to Peru, including the Galapagos Islands. They are typically found in rocky reefs and mangrove areas, often hiding in crevices during the day. They can be found at depths ranging from shallow waters to over 30 meters deep.