Common name: Speckled moray

Scientific name: Gymnothorax dovii (Günther, 1870)
Moray Eel MalpeloMoray eel underwater at galapagos islands pacific ecuador
Gymnothorax dovii hiding on the bottom.Finespotted moray during the dive on Malpelo island. Abundant fish in protected pacific area. Angry moray on the bottom.

General information

The Panamic Green Moray, scientifically known as Gymnothorax dovii, is a large and robust eel species found in the Eastern Pacific. It is known for its striking green coloration and formidable appearance. Despite its name, the color can vary from green to brown or almost black, depending on the individual and environmental factors.

This species is not as commonly kept as some other moray eels due to its size and temperament, but it can be a captivating addition to a large, species-specific aquarium. It's important to note that Gymnothorax dovii has a powerful bite and should be handled with caution.

Details

Recommended minimum tank volume
300 liter (79 gallons)
Salinity
S.G. 1.020 to 1.025
Temperature
22 to 26 °C (72 to 79 °F)
Acidity
pH 8.1 to 8.4
Average size
60 cm (2′)
Care level
Moderate to difficult Sensitive to water quality.
Diet
Carnivore Prefers live or frozen foods.
Social
Solo Territorial, best kept alone.
Reefsafe
No May eat smaller fish/inverts.
Aggression
Aggresive Aggressive, especially at feeding.
Captive bred
No

Taxonomy

  1. Kingdom
    Animals
    Animalia
  2. Phylum
    Chordates
    Chordata
  3. Class
    Ray-finned Fishes
    Actinopterygii
  4. Order
    Eels
    Anguilliformes
  5. Family
    Moray Eels
    Muraenidae
  6. Genus
    Moray Eels
    Gymnothorax
  7. Species
    Speckled moray
    Gymnothorax dovii (Günther, 1870)
  8. Synonyms
    Muraena dovii Günther, 1870

Care

Panamic Green Moray Eels require a spacious aquarium with a tightly sealed lid to prevent escape. They are adept at finding small openings and are known to be escape artists. The tank should be equipped with plenty of rockwork and hiding places to mimic their natural habitat and provide a sense of security.

Their diet in captivity should consist of meaty foods such as fish, squid, and crustaceans. It is essential to feed them with tongs to avoid accidental bites. Due to their size and feeding habits, they produce a significant amount of waste, so efficient filtration and regular water changes are crucial to maintain water quality.

Reproduction

Reproduction of Gymnothorax dovii in the home aquarium is extremely rare. In the wild, like other moray eels, they are oviparous, with females releasing eggs and males fertilizing them in the water column. The larvae, known as leptocephali, are pelagic and drift in the open ocean before transforming into juvenile eels and settling into the reef.

Habitat

The natural habitat of the Panamic Green Moray Eel extends from the Gulf of California to Peru, including the Galapagos Islands. They are typically found in rocky reefs and mangrove areas, often hiding in crevices during the day. They can be found at depths ranging from shallow waters to over 30 meters deep.