Common name: Spotted moray eel
General information
The Mosaic Moray, also known as the Honeycomb Moray or Laced Moray, is a species of moray eel found in coral reefs and rocky areas. Its scientific name is Gymnothorax isingteena. This species is known for its distinctive pattern of dark reticulations over a lighter body, which resembles a honeycomb or mosaic, hence its common names.
Moray eels are unique among fish for their elongated bodies and lack of pelvic fins. They have a second set of jaws in their throat called pharyngeal jaws, which are used to pull prey down their throats.
Details
- Recommended minimum tank volume
- 200 liter (53 gallons)
- Salinity
- S.G. 1.020 to 1.026
- Temperature
- 22 to 26 °C (72 to 79 °F)
- Acidity
- pH 7.8 to 8.4
- Average size
- 75 cm (2′6″)
- Care level
- Moderate to easy Requires hiding spots and open space
- Diet
- Carnivore Prefers live or frozen foods
- Social
- Solo Territorial, best kept alone
- Reefsafe
- No May eat small fish/inverts
- Aggression
- Aggresive Can be aggressive to tankmates
- Captive bred
- No
Taxonomy
- KingdomAnimalsAnimalia
- PhylumChordatesChordata
- ClassRay-finned FishesActinopterygii
- OrderEelsAnguilliformes
- FamilyMoray EelsMuraenidae
- GenusMoray EelsGymnothorax
- SpeciesSpotted moray eelGymnothorax isingteena (Richardson, 1845)
- SynonymsGymnothorax favagineus isingteenus (Richardson, 1845)Gymnothorax melanospilos (Bleeker, 1855)Gymnothorax melanospilos (Richardson, 1845)Gymnothorax melanospilus (Bleeker, 1855)Gymnothorax pescadoris Jordan & Evermann, 1902Muraena isingteena Richardson, 1845Muraena melanospilos Bleeker, 1855
Care
Mosaic Morays require a large aquarium with plenty of hiding places, as they are naturally reclusive. They are carnivorous and should be fed a varied diet of meaty foods such as fish, squid, and shrimp. Caution should be exercised when feeding, as moray eels can mistake a keeper's hand for food.
Reproduction
Little is known about the reproductive habits of the Mosaic Moray in the wild or captivity. Like other moray eels, they are likely to be oviparous, with females releasing eggs that are then fertilized externally.
Habitat
The Mosaic Moray is found in the Indo-Pacific region, from the Red Sea and East Africa to the Society Islands, north to southern Japan, and south to New Caledonia. They are typically found in reef environments and rocky areas at depths of up to 50 meters.