Common name: Steindachner's moray eel
General information
Steindachner's Moray, scientifically known as Gymnothorax steindachneri, is a lesser-known species in the aquarium trade but can be a fascinating addition for experienced hobbyists. This species is not as commonly available as other moray eels, but it has a unique appeal due to its slender body and fine, intricate patterning. They are generally not aggressive towards fish too large to be considered prey but can be a threat to smaller tank mates.
Details
- Recommended minimum tank volume
- 300 liter (79 gallons)
- Salinity
- S.G. 1.020 to 1.025
- Temperature
- 22 to 26 °C (72 to 79 °F)
- Acidity
- pH 8.1 to 8.4
- Average size
- 60 cm (2′)
- Care level
- Moderate to difficult Sensitive to water quality.
- Diet
- Carnivore Prefers live or frozen foods.
- Social
- Solo Territorial, best kept alone.
- Reefsafe
- No May eat small fish/inverts.
- Aggression
- Semi aggresive Can be aggressive to tankmates.
- Captive bred
- No
Taxonomy
- KingdomAnimalsAnimalia
- PhylumChordatesChordata
- ClassRay-finned FishesActinopterygii
- OrderEelsAnguilliformes
- FamilyMoray EelsMuraenidae
- GenusMoray EelsGymnothorax
- SpeciesSteindachner's moray eelGymnothorax steindachneri Jordan & Evermann, 1903
Care
Steindachner's Moray requires a large and well-structured aquarium to thrive, with plenty of hiding places and a secure lid to prevent escape. They are carnivorous and should be fed a varied diet of meaty foods such as fish, squid, and crustaceans. Care should be taken when feeding, as moray eels have poor eyesight and can accidentally bite the hand that feeds them.
Reproduction
Breeding of Gymnothorax steindachneri in home aquariums is rare and not well-documented. In the wild, they are oviparous, with larvae known as leptocephali.
Habitat
Gymnothorax steindachneri is found in the Indo-Pacific region, from the Red Sea and East Africa to the Society Islands, north to the Ryukyu Islands, and south to New Caledonia. They prefer reef environments and are typically found in crevices and holes within the reef structure.