Common name: Pink Sponge
General Information
The Pink Sponge, scientifically known as Haliclona rosea, is a captivating marine sponge species celebrated for its delicate pink hue and vase-like structure. This sponge is a popular choice among marine aquarists looking to add a touch of elegance and color to their reef tanks. Its intricate structure not only provides aesthetic appeal but also serves as a natural filter, enhancing water quality by removing small particles and detritus.
While not as commonly discussed as some fish or coral species, the Pink Sponge plays a significant role in marine ecosystems and aquariums alike. Its ability to filter water and provide habitat for small marine organisms makes it an important component of reef biodiversity.
Details
- Estimated price
- Affordable
- Recommended minimum tank volume
- 100 liter (26 gallons)
- Salinity
- S.G. 1.023 to 1.026
- Temperature
- 24 to 26 °C (75 to 79 °F)
- Acidity
- pH 8.1 to 8.4
- Average size
- 30 cm (1′)
- Care level
- Moderate to difficult
- Diet
- Planktivore Feeds on small particles, plankton, and bacteria from the water column
- Reefsafe
- Yes
- Aggression
- Peaceful
- Captive bred
- No
Taxonomy
- KingdomAnimalsAnimalia
- PhylumSpongesPorifera
- ClassDemospongesDemospongiae
- OrderHaplosclerida spongesHaplosclerida
- FamilyChalinidae SpongesChalinidae
- GenusHaliclona SpongesHaliclona
- SpeciesPink SpongeHaliclona rosea (Bowerbank, 1866)
- SynonymsHalichondria mcintoshii Bowerbank, 1874Haliclona ferula (Bowerbank, 1866)Haliclona fristedti Van Soest & Hooper, 2020Haliclona heterofibrosa (Lundbeck, 1902)Haliclona obscura (Bowerbank, 1874)Haliclona obsura (Bowerbank, 1874)Haliclona paupercula Bowerbank, 1882Isodictya ferula Bowerbank, 1882Isodictya gregorii Bowerbank, 1866Isodictya luteosa Bowerbank, 1874Isodictya obscura Bowerbank, 1874Isodictya paupercula Bowerbank, 1882Isodictya rosea Bowerbank, 1866Isodictya simplex Bowerbank, 1866Reniera ferula (Bowerbank, 1882)Reniera heterofibrosa Lundbeck, 1902Reniera laxa Lundbeck, 1902Reniera obscura (Bowerbank, 1874)Reniera rosea (Bowerbank, 1866)
- Source: GBIF | Global Biodiversity Information Facility
Care
Caring for the Pink Sponge requires a stable marine environment with excellent water quality. These sponges thrive in aquariums that mimic their natural habitat, with moderate water flow and stable parameters. It's crucial to ensure that the sponge is not exposed to air during handling, as this can cause air to become trapped in its tissues, leading to damage or death.
Lighting should be moderate, as intense lighting can harm the sponge. Placement in shaded areas or under overhangs in the aquarium is often recommended.
Diet and Feeding
The Pink Sponge is a filter feeder, relying on the water column to provide its nutrients. It consumes small particles, plankton, and bacteria, which are abundant in well-established reef tanks. Supplemental feeding is generally not required, but maintaining a nutrient-rich environment will support its health.
Behavior and Compatibility
This species is peaceful and poses no threat to other tank inhabitants, making it an excellent addition to community reef tanks. Its presence can enhance the overall health of the aquarium by contributing to the filtration process.
Symbiosis
While the Pink Sponge does not engage in symbiotic relationships like some other marine species, it often provides a habitat for small invertebrates and microorganisms, which can be considered a form of commensalism.
Health and Common Issues
A healthy Pink Sponge will display vibrant pink coloration and a firm structure. Signs of stress or poor health include discoloration, a mushy texture, or the presence of necrotic tissue. Maintaining optimal water quality and avoiding exposure to air are key to preventing health issues.
Habitat
Naturally found in the shallow marine waters of the Indo-Pacific region, the Pink Sponge prefers coral reefs and rocky substrates where it can attach securely. It thrives in areas with moderate water movement, which aids in its filter-feeding process.