Common name: Taylor's garden eel
General information
Taylor's Garden Eel, scientifically known as Heteroconger taylori, is a captivating species of garden eel found in the Western Pacific Ocean. These eels are known for their unique behavior of living in colonies, where they burrow into sandy substrates and protrude partially while swaying with the current to catch plankton. They are slender, with a white body adorned with numerous black spots and a distinctive black spot on their head, which aids in species identification.
Details
- Recommended minimum tank volume
- 150 liter (40 gallons)
- Salinity
- S.G. 1.023 to 1.026
- Temperature
- 22 to 26 °C (72 to 79 °F)
- Acidity
- pH 7.8 to 8.4
- Average size
- 40 cm (1′4″)
- Care level
- Moderate to easy Prefers sandy substrate for burrowing
- Diet
- Carnivore Enjoys mysis, brine shrimp
- Social
- Harem Can be kept in small groups
- Reefsafe
- Yes
- Aggression
- Peaceful
- Captive bred
- No
Taxonomy
- KingdomAnimalsAnimalia
- PhylumChordatesChordata
- ClassRay-finned FishesActinopterygii
- OrderEelsAnguilliformes
- FamilyConger eelsCongridae
- GenusGarden EelHeteroconger
- SpeciesTaylor's garden eelHeteroconger taylori Castle & Randall, 1995
Care
Caring for Taylor's Garden Eels in a home aquarium requires a specialized setup. An aquarium with a deep sand bed is essential, as these eels need to burrow to feel secure. The tank should also have a gentle current to mimic their natural environment and facilitate their plankton-feeding behavior. They are shy and non-aggressive, making them suitable for peaceful community tanks with other non-predatory species.
Reproduction
In the wild, Taylor's Garden Eels reproduce by releasing eggs and sperm into the water column, where fertilization occurs. In captivity, breeding is rare, but providing an environment that closely resembles their natural habitat may encourage spawning behavior.
Habitat
Taylor's Garden Eels are typically found in sandy areas adjacent to coral reefs at depths ranging from 7 to 45 meters. They are distributed across the Western Pacific, including the Philippines, Indonesia, and the Great Barrier Reef. Their habitat choice reflects their feeding strategy and the need for sand to burrow into for protection.