Common name: giraffe seahorse
General information
The Giraffe Seahorse, scientifically known as Hippocampus camelopardalis, is a captivating species that enchants aquarists with its unique appearance and behavior. This species is named for its long, giraffe-like snout and its spotted coloration that resembles the pattern of a giraffe's coat. They are relatively new to the aquarium trade and are sought after for their exotic look.
Details
- Recommended minimum tank volume
- 75 liter (20 gallons)
- Salinity
- S.G. 1.020 to 1.025
- Temperature
- 22 to 26 °C (72 to 79 °F)
- Acidity
- pH 8.1 to 8.4
- Average size
- 17 cm (7″)
- Care level
- Moderate to easy Sensitive to water quality
- Diet
- Carnivore Prefers live mysid shrimp
- Social
- Pair Pairs often bond for life
- Reefsafe
- Yes
- Aggression
- Peaceful
- Captive bred
- Yes Bred in specialized facilities
Taxonomy
- KingdomAnimalsAnimalia
- PhylumChordatesChordata
- ClassRay-finned FishesActinopterygii
- OrderPipefishesSyngnathiformes
- FamilyPipefishesSyngnathidae
- GenusSeahorseHippocampus
- Speciesgiraffe seahorseHippocampus camelopardalis Bianconi, 1854
- SynonymsHippocampus cameleopardalis Bianconi, 1854Hippocampus cameleopardalus Bianconi, 1854Hippocampus subcoronatus Günther, 1866
Care
Giraffe Seahorses require a specialized aquarium setup that mimics their natural environment. They need a peaceful tank with slow-moving water and plenty of hitching posts like seagrass or artificial decorations. These seahorses feed on small, live foods such as brine shrimp and copepods. It's crucial to maintain excellent water quality and stable parameters to keep them healthy.
Reproduction
Like other seahorses, the Giraffe Seahorse exhibits fascinating reproductive behavior. The males carry the fertilized eggs in a brood pouch until they hatch. The young are then released into the water column as miniature versions of the adults. Breeding them in captivity can be challenging but rewarding for experienced aquarists.
Habitat
Hippocampus camelopardalis is found in the Western Indian Ocean, particularly along the coast of South Africa. They inhabit shallow waters, often associating with seagrass beds and coral reefs where they can camouflage and hunt for tiny prey.