Common name: spotted seahorse
General information
The Tiger Tail Seahorse, scientifically known as Hippocampus comes, is a captivating species popular among marine aquarists. This seahorse is named for its distinctive striped pattern, which resembles a tiger's tail. They are relatively small, reaching up to 7 inches in length, and exhibit a range of colors from yellow to brown with dark bands.
Details
- Recommended minimum tank volume
- 75 liter (20 gallons)
- Salinity
- S.G. 1.020 to 1.025
- Temperature
- 22 to 26 °C (72 to 79 °F)
- Acidity
- pH 8.1 to 8.4
- Average size
- 15 cm (6″)
- Care level
- Moderate to easy Sensitive to water quality
- Diet
- Carnivore Prefers live foods like mysis
- Social
- Pair Pairs often bond for life
- Reefsafe
- Yes
- Aggression
- Peaceful
- Captive bred
- Yes Often bred in captivity
Taxonomy
- KingdomAnimalsAnimalia
- PhylumChordatesChordata
- ClassRay-finned FishesActinopterygii
- OrderPipefishesSyngnathiformes
- FamilyPipefishesSyngnathidae
- GenusSeahorseHippocampus
- Speciesspotted seahorseHippocampus comes Cantor, 1849
Care
Tiger Tail Seahorses require a specialized aquarium setup with calm water conditions and plenty of hitching posts, such as seagrass or artificial decorations. They are slow eaters and prefer to feed on live foods like mysis shrimp. It's crucial to maintain excellent water quality and stable parameters to keep these delicate creatures healthy.
Reproduction
Seahorses are known for their unique reproductive behavior, where males carry the fertilized eggs in a brood pouch until they hatch. The Tiger Tail Seahorse follows this pattern, and breeding them in captivity can be a rewarding experience for advanced hobbyists.
Symbiosis
While not involved in symbiosis like clownfish and anemones, seahorses do form relationships with stationary objects or slow-moving creatures, using them as anchors to rest and avoid being swept away by currents.
Habitat
Tiger Tail Seahorses are found in the Indo-Pacific region, inhabiting shallow coastal waters, estuaries, and coral reefs. They often cling to gorgonians, seagrasses, or mangroves, blending in to avoid predators.