Common name: black-ball sponge

General information

The Stove Pipe Sponge, scientifically known as Ircinia strobilina, is a species of sponge found in the Caribbean Sea. It is known for its unique cylindrical shape that resembles a stovepipe, hence its common name. The sponge's surface is typically rough and covered with a network of pores through which it filters water to feed on microscopic organisms.

Care

Ircinia strobilina is not commonly kept in home aquariums due to its size and specific requirements. However, for advanced hobbyists with large systems, it can be an interesting addition. This sponge requires strong water flow to deliver a constant supply of food and oxygen, as well as to remove waste. It is also sensitive to changes in water quality, so stable conditions and excellent filtration are crucial.

Reproduction

Sponges like Ircinia strobilina reproduce both sexually and asexually. Sexual reproduction involves the release of sperm into the water column, which then fertilizes eggs in other sponges. Asexually, they can regenerate from fragments or produce buds that detach and grow into new individuals.

Symbiosis

While Ircinia strobilina does not have the same type of symbiotic relationships as corals or anemones, it does play a role in the reef ecosystem by providing habitat for a variety of marine organisms, including microfauna that contribute to the overall biodiversity of the reef.

Habitat

The Stove Pipe Sponge is typically found in shallow to mid-depth reefs and can be seen protruding from the reef structure. It prefers areas with plenty of sunlight and water movement, which are essential for its filter-feeding lifestyle.