Common name: Bubble Coral Shrimp

Scientific name: Liosina paradoxa Thiele, 1899

General information

The Bubble Coral Shrimp, Lysmata seticaudata, is a striking species known for its symbiotic relationship with large polyped stony corals, particularly bubble corals. This shrimp is appreciated for its vibrant coloration, typically featuring a translucent body with white and red bands, and long white antennae. It's a popular choice among reef aquarium enthusiasts due to its peaceful nature and beneficial cleaning behaviors.

Details

Recommended minimum tank volume
50 liter (13 gallons)
Salinity
S.G. 1.023 to 1.025
Temperature
22 to 26 °C (72 to 79 °F)
Acidity
pH 8.1 to 8.4
Average size
5 cm (2″)
Care level
Moderate to easy Prefers stable water conditions
Diet
Omnivore Varied diet with meaty foods
Reefsafe
Yes
Aggression
Peaceful
Captive bred
No

Taxonomy

  1. Kingdom
    Animals
    Animalia
  2. Phylum
    Sponges
    Porifera
  3. Class
    Demosponges
    Demospongiae
  4. Order
    Bubble Coral Shrimp
    Bubarida
  5. Family
    Blue Sponge Family
    Dictyonellidae
  6. Genus
    Bubble Coral
    Liosina
  7. Species
    Bubble Coral Shrimp
    Liosina paradoxa Thiele, 1899
  8. Synonyms
    Auletta bia de Laubenfels, 1954
    Migas porphyrion Sollas, 1908
    Milene porphyrion (Sollas, 1908)

Care

Bubble Coral Shrimp are relatively easy to care for, provided they are housed in a well-established reef tank with stable water conditions. They require hiding places and prefer to have a host coral, such as a bubble coral, where they can establish their territory. These shrimp are omnivorous and will accept a variety of foods, including frozen and flake foods, but they also perform a cleaning service by consuming detritus and parasites from their host corals and tank mates.

Reproduction

In the aquarium, Lysmata seticaudata can reproduce through a process known as sequential hermaphroditism. They start life as males and can become females as they mature. They are known for their ability to breed in captivity, which can be a fascinating process for hobbyists to observe. The larvae require specialized care and feeding with microscopic foods such as phytoplankton or rotifers.

Symbiosis

The Bubble Coral Shrimp has a commensal relationship with bubble corals, where it finds refuge and food without harming the coral. This shrimp helps to keep the coral clean by removing detritus and parasites, which can improve the overall health and appearance of the coral.

Habitat

Lysmata seticaudata is found in the Indo-Pacific region, often associated with coral reefs where it lives in symbiosis with bubble corals. They prefer areas with moderate to strong water flow and are typically found at depths where their host corals thrive.