Common name: Blacktip soldierfish
General information
The Pinecone Soldierfish, Myripristis botche, is a nocturnal species known for its striking appearance and unique behaviors. It is characterized by its large, reflective eyes, which are adapted to its nighttime activities, and its distinctive body scales that resemble a pinecone pattern. This fish is often found hiding in crevices during the day and emerges at night to feed.
Details
- Recommended minimum tank volume
- 300 liter (79 gallons)
- Salinity
- S.G. 1.020 to 1.025
- Temperature
- 22 to 26 °C (72 to 79 °F)
- Acidity
- pH 8.1 to 8.4
- Average size
- 35 cm (1′2″)
- Care level
- Moderate to easy
- Diet
- Carnivore
- Social
- School
- Reefsafe
- Yes
- Aggression
- Peaceful
- Captive bred
- No
Taxonomy
- KingdomAnimalsAnimalia
- PhylumChordatesChordata
- ClassRay-finned FishesActinopterygii
- OrderSquirrelfishBeryciformes
- FamilySquirrelfishHolocentridae
- GenusSoldierfishMyripristis
- SpeciesBlacktip soldierfishMyripristis botche Cuvier, 1829
- SynonymsMyripristis botsche Cuvier, 1829Myripristis melanosticta Bleeker, 1863Myripristis melanostictis Bleeker, 1863
Care
Pinecone Soldierfish are relatively hardy and can be a good choice for intermediate aquarists. They require an aquarium with plenty of hiding places and a dimly lit environment to mimic their natural habitat. These fish are generally peaceful but can be territorial with their own kind, so it's best to keep them singly or in a large enough tank to accommodate a group with ample space for each individual.
Reproduction
In the wild, Pinecone Soldierfish spawn by releasing eggs and sperm into the water column, where fertilization occurs externally. In the home aquarium, breeding is rare, but providing a stress-free environment with proper water quality can encourage spawning behavior.
Habitat
Myripristis botche is found in the Indo-Pacific region, from the Red Sea and East Africa to Samoa, north to southern Japan, and south to New Caledonia. They typically inhabit coral reefs and rocky outcrops, often at depths ranging from 1 to 30 meters.