Common name: Shoulderbar soldierfish

Scientific name: Myripristis kuntee Valenciennes, 1831

General information

The Kuntee Sergeant, scientifically known as Myripristis kuntee, is a species of cardinalfish that is gaining popularity in the marine aquarium trade. This nocturnal fish is recognized by its striking red eyes and silver to pale body with a series of horizontal stripes. It is a peaceful species that can add a dynamic element to a community tank, especially when kept in small groups as they exhibit schooling behavior in the wild.

Details

Recommended minimum tank volume
300 liter (79 gallons)
Salinity
S.G. 1.020 to 1.025
Temperature
24 to 28 °C (75 to 82 °F)
Acidity
pH 8.1 to 8.4
Average size
35 cm (1′2″)
Care level
Moderate to easy
Diet
Carnivore
Social
School
Reefsafe
Yes
Aggression
Peaceful
Captive bred
No

Taxonomy

  1. Kingdom
    Animals
    Animalia
  2. Phylum
    Chordates
    Chordata
  3. Class
    Ray-finned Fishes
    Actinopterygii
  4. Order
    Squirrelfish
    Beryciformes
  5. Family
    Squirrelfish
    Holocentridae
  6. Genus
    Soldierfish
    Myripristis
  7. Species
    Shoulderbar soldierfish
    Myripristis kuntee Valenciennes, 1831
  8. Synonyms
    Adioryx borbonicus (Valenciennes, 1831)
    Myripristes multiradiatus Günther, 1874
    Myripristis borbonicus Valenciennes, 1831
    Myripristis borbonicus valenciennes , 1831
    Myripristis borbonius Valenciennes, 1831
    Myripristis kantee Valenciennes, 1831
    Myripristis multiradiatus Günther, 1874
    Myripristis phaeopus Seale, 1906

Care

Myripristis kuntee is a hardy species that adapts well to aquarium life. They prefer a tank with plenty of hiding spaces and subdued lighting to mimic their natural nocturnal habitat. A varied diet of meaty foods such as mysis shrimp, brine shrimp, and finely chopped seafood will help maintain their health and coloration. It's important to feed them in the evening or at night when they are most active.

Reproduction

In the wild, Myripristis kuntee spawns at night, releasing eggs and sperm into the water column where fertilization occurs. In the aquarium, breeding is less common, but with the right conditions and a mature group, spawning may be observed. The eggs are pelagic, meaning they float with the currents until hatching.

Habitat

Myripristis kuntee is found in the Indo-Pacific region, from the Red Sea and East Africa to Samoa, north to the Ryukyu Islands, and south to New Caledonia. They inhabit coral reefs and lagoons, often found at depths of 2 to 30 meters, where they seek shelter during the day and forage for food at night.