Common name: Shoulderbar soldierfish
General information
The Kuntee Sergeant, scientifically known as Myripristis kuntee, is a species of cardinalfish that is gaining popularity in the marine aquarium trade. This nocturnal fish is recognized by its striking red eyes and silver to pale body with a series of horizontal stripes. It is a peaceful species that can add a dynamic element to a community tank, especially when kept in small groups as they exhibit schooling behavior in the wild.
Details
- Recommended minimum tank volume
- 300 liter (79 gallons)
- Salinity
- S.G. 1.020 to 1.025
- Temperature
- 24 to 28 °C (75 to 82 °F)
- Acidity
- pH 8.1 to 8.4
- Average size
- 35 cm (1′2″)
- Care level
- Moderate to easy
- Diet
- Carnivore
- Social
- School
- Reefsafe
- Yes
- Aggression
- Peaceful
- Captive bred
- No
Taxonomy
- KingdomAnimalsAnimalia
- PhylumChordatesChordata
- ClassRay-finned FishesActinopterygii
- OrderSquirrelfishBeryciformes
- FamilySquirrelfishHolocentridae
- GenusSoldierfishMyripristis
- SpeciesShoulderbar soldierfishMyripristis kuntee Valenciennes, 1831
- SynonymsAdioryx borbonicus (Valenciennes, 1831)Myripristes multiradiatus Günther, 1874Myripristis borbonicus Valenciennes, 1831Myripristis borbonicus valenciennes , 1831Myripristis borbonius Valenciennes, 1831Myripristis kantee Valenciennes, 1831Myripristis multiradiatus Günther, 1874Myripristis phaeopus Seale, 1906
Care
Myripristis kuntee is a hardy species that adapts well to aquarium life. They prefer a tank with plenty of hiding spaces and subdued lighting to mimic their natural nocturnal habitat. A varied diet of meaty foods such as mysis shrimp, brine shrimp, and finely chopped seafood will help maintain their health and coloration. It's important to feed them in the evening or at night when they are most active.
Reproduction
In the wild, Myripristis kuntee spawns at night, releasing eggs and sperm into the water column where fertilization occurs. In the aquarium, breeding is less common, but with the right conditions and a mature group, spawning may be observed. The eggs are pelagic, meaning they float with the currents until hatching.
Habitat
Myripristis kuntee is found in the Indo-Pacific region, from the Red Sea and East Africa to Samoa, north to the Ryukyu Islands, and south to New Caledonia. They inhabit coral reefs and lagoons, often found at depths of 2 to 30 meters, where they seek shelter during the day and forage for food at night.