Common name: Yellowtip soldierfish

Scientific name: Myripristis xanthacra Randall & Guézé, 1981

General information

The Yellowfin Soldierfish, Myripristis xanthacra, is a striking species known for its vibrant red body and contrasting yellow fins. This nocturnal fish is a member of the family Holocentridae and is often found hiding in crevices during the day, becoming more active at night to feed. Its large eyes are adapted to low light conditions, aiding in its nighttime foraging.

Details

Recommended minimum tank volume
300 liter (79 gallons)
Salinity
S.G. 1.020 to 1.025
Temperature
24 to 27 °C (75 to 81 °F)
Acidity
pH 8.1 to 8.4
Average size
35 cm (1′2″)
Care level
Moderate to easy Nocturnal, needs hiding places
Diet
Carnivore Prefers meaty foods, mysis shrimp
Social
School Does well in groups, peaceful
Reefsafe
Yes
Aggression
Peaceful
Captive bred
No

Taxonomy

  1. Kingdom
    Animals
    Animalia
  2. Phylum
    Chordates
    Chordata
  3. Class
    Ray-finned Fishes
    Actinopterygii
  4. Order
    Squirrelfish
    Beryciformes
  5. Family
    Squirrelfish
    Holocentridae
  6. Genus
    Soldierfish
    Myripristis
  7. Species
    Yellowtip soldierfish
    Myripristis xanthacra Randall & Guézé, 1981

Care

In the aquarium, Yellowfin Soldierfish require a tank with plenty of hiding places and a dimly lit environment to mimic their natural habitat. They are generally peaceful but can be territorial with their own kind, so it's best to keep them singly or in a large enough tank to accommodate a group with ample space for each individual. They accept a variety of meaty foods and should be fed once the lights are dimmed or turned off.

Reproduction

Reproduction in the home aquarium is rare for soldierfish. In the wild, they are known to release eggs and sperm into the water column, where fertilization occurs externally. The larvae are planktonic and drift with the currents until they are ready to settle.

Habitat

Yellowfin Soldierfish are found in the Indo-Pacific region, from the Red Sea and East Africa to the Line Islands, north to southern Japan, and south to Australia. They inhabit coral reefs and rocky outcrops, typically at depths ranging from 1 to 30 meters.