Common name: Red Sea Apple

Scientific name: Negombata magnifica (Keller, 1889)
Coral reef covereg with bright Red Sponges. Toxic Finger-Sponge (Negombata magnifica) on top of coral reef on the deep in the morning time, on blue water background, Red sea, EgyptToxic finger sponge, Giftiger Fingerschwamm (Negombata magnifica)
Toxic finger-sponge and oceanClose-up of the Red Toxic Finger-sponge (Negombata magnifica). Underwater landscape. Red sea, Egypt

General information

Negombata magnifica, commonly known as the Red Sea Apple or Magnificent Sea Cucumber, is a striking species of sea cucumber found in the Red Sea and the Western Indian Ocean. This species is known for its vibrant red coloration and unique appearance, which makes it a visually appealing addition to the marine aquarium.

Details

Recommended minimum tank volume
200 liter (53 gallons)
Salinity
S.G. 1.023 to 1.025
Temperature
24 to 27 °C (75 to 81 °F)
Acidity
pH 8.1 to 8.4
Average size
30 cm (1′)
Care level
Moderate to easy Sensitive to water quality.
Diet
Carnivore Feeds on small fish and inverts.
Reefsafe
No May sting and eat tankmates.
Aggression
Semi aggresive Can be territorial.
Captive bred
No

Taxonomy

  1. Kingdom
    Animals
    Animalia
  2. Phylum
    Sponges
    Porifera
  3. Class
    Demosponges
    Demospongiae
  4. Order
    Poecilosclerid Sponges
    Poecilosclerida
  5. Family
    Podospongiidae Sponges
    Podospongiidae
  6. Genus
    Crown-of-thorns starfish
    Negombata
  7. Species
    Red Sea Apple
    Negombata magnifica (Keller, 1889)
  8. Synonyms
    Latrunculia magnifica Keller, 1889

Care

The care of Negombata magnifica in captivity requires a well-established aquarium with a deep sand bed and plenty of live rock for hiding. They are detritivores, feeding on detritus and organic matter in the substrate. It's important to maintain high water quality and stable conditions, as sea cucumbers can be sensitive to changes in their environment.

Reproduction

Sea cucumbers, including Negombata magnifica, have the ability to reproduce both sexually and asexually. In the aquarium, sexual reproduction is less common, but hobbyists may observe the release of gametes into the water column during spawning events.

Symbiosis

Negombata magnifica has a fascinating symbiotic relationship with the pearlfish Carapus acus. The pearlfish lives inside the respiratory tree of the sea cucumber for protection and may emerge at night to feed. This relationship is generally harmless to the sea cucumber.

Habitat

In the wild, Negombata magnifica is typically found in reef environments, often in association with coral rubble and sandy substrates. They are adapted to the warm, nutrient-rich waters of their natural habitat.