Common name: Sammara squirrelfish

General information

The Sammara Squirrelfish, Neoniphon sammara, is a nocturnal species known for its bright red coloration and large, reflective eyes adapted for low light conditions. This species is part of the Holocentridae family, which are commonly referred to as squirrelfishes due to their bushy tail-like appearance. They are relatively hardy and can be a good choice for fish-only or larger reef aquariums where they won't outcompete slower-moving or more timid tank mates.

Care

Sammara Squirrelfish require an aquarium with plenty of hiding places and a peaceful environment. They are not aggressive towards other fish but can be territorial with their own kind, so it's best to keep them singly unless the tank is large enough to support multiple territories. They thrive on a varied diet of meaty foods such as shrimp, squid, and fish flesh.

Reproduction

In the wild, squirrelfish are known to spawn by releasing eggs and sperm into the water column, where fertilization occurs externally. However, breeding them in captivity is quite challenging and not commonly done by hobbyists.

Habitat

Neoniphon sammara is found in the Indo-Pacific region, from the Red Sea and East Africa to the central Pacific. They prefer coral reefs and rocky outcrops, often hiding in crevices during the day and emerging at night to feed. They can be found at depths ranging from shallow waters to over 60 meters deep.