Common name: Mozambique scorpionfish

General information

The Mozambique Scorpionfish, Parascorpaena mossambica, is a lesser-known species in the aquarium trade but is gaining attention for its unique appearance and behavior. This species is part of the Scorpaenidae family, known for their venomous spines and ability to blend into their surroundings. They have a cryptic coloration that helps them ambush prey.

Care

Mossambica requires an aquarium with plenty of live rock and a sandy substrate to mimic its natural habitat. They are sedentary fish that prefer to perch on ledges or hide among the rocks. Care should be taken when handling this fish or conducting tank maintenance due to its venomous spines. A varied diet of meaty foods such as shrimp, squid, and small fish is essential for their health.

Reproduction

Little is known about the breeding habits of the Mozambique Scorpionfish in the wild or in captivity. They are presumed to be egg-layers with external fertilization, similar to other scorpionfish species.

Habitat

The Mozambique Scorpionfish is found in the Western Indian Ocean, from Mozambique to Madagascar, and along the coast of South Africa. They inhabit rocky reefs and sandy bottoms, often camouflaging themselves among sponges and corals at depths ranging from shallow waters to 100 meters.