Common name: Ambon scorpionfish
General information
The Ambon Scorpionfish, scientifically known as Pteroidichthys amboinensis, is a unique and fascinating species known for its cryptic appearance and ability to blend into its surroundings. This species is part of the Scorpaenidae family, which is renowned for its members' venomous spines and intricate camouflage. The Ambon Scorpionfish has a distinctive frilly appearance, with numerous skin flaps and appendages that help it mimic algae or coral.
Details
- Recommended minimum tank volume
- 150 liter (40 gallons)
- Salinity
- S.G. 1.022 to 1.025
- Temperature
- 24 to 26 °C (75 to 79 °F)
- Acidity
- pH 8.1 to 8.4
- Average size
- 18 cm (7″)
- Care level
- Moderate to easy Prefers caves and overhangs
- Diet
- Carnivore Enjoys mysis and brine shrimp
- Social
- Solo Can be territorial with conspecifics
- Reefsafe
- Yes
- Aggression
- Peaceful
- Captive bred
- No
- Conservation statusSource: IUCN Red List
Taxonomy
- KingdomAnimalsAnimalia
- PhylumChordatesChordata
- ClassRay-finned FishesActinopterygii
- OrderScorpionfishesScorpaeniformes
- FamilyScorpionfishesScorpaenidae
- GenusLeaf ScorpionfishPteroidichthys
- SpeciesAmbon scorpionfishPteroidichthys amboinensis Bleeker, 1856
Care
Caring for an Ambon Scorpionfish in a home aquarium requires attention to detail, as they are adept at hiding and can be easily overlooked during routine maintenance. They need a tank with plenty of live rock and hiding places to feel secure. It's important to maintain high water quality and stable parameters to keep them healthy. They are carnivorous and prefer live or frozen foods such as shrimp or small fish.
Reproduction
In the wild, scorpionfish are solitary creatures and come together only to breed. Little is known about their breeding habits in captivity, as they rarely reproduce in home aquariums. However, they are known to release eggs and sperm into the water column in a behavior known as broadcast spawning.
Habitat
Ambon Scorpionfish are found in the Indo-Pacific region, particularly around Indonesia and the Great Barrier Reef. They inhabit coral reefs and rocky outcrops, often at depths where divers frequent, making them a popular subject for underwater photography. Their ability to blend into their environment makes them a challenge to spot, adding to their allure for divers and aquarists alike.