Common name: Red squirrelfish

Scientific name: Sargocentron tiere (Cuvier, 1829)
Riesen-HusarenfischClose-up portrait of the bluestripe squirrelfish (Sargocentron tiere) also referred to as a blue-lined squirrelfish and Tahitian squirrelfish; Hawaii, United States of America
tahitian squirrelfish fishRiesen-Husarenfisch

General information

The Longspine Squirrelfish, Sargocentron tiere, is a striking species known for its vibrant red color and elongated spines on the dorsal fin. This nocturnal fish is relatively shy during the day, often hiding in crevices and overhangs within the reef.

Details

Recommended minimum tank volume
300 liter (79 gallons)
Salinity
S.G. 1.020 to 1.025
Temperature
24 to 28 °C (75 to 82 °F)
Acidity
pH 8 to 8.4
Average size
35 cm (1′2″)
Care level
Moderate to easy Nocturnal, needs hiding places
Diet
Carnivore Prefers live or frozen food
Social
Solo Territorial, best kept alone
Reefsafe
No May nip at small fish/inverts
Aggression
Semi aggresive Aggressive, especially at night
Captive bred
No
Conservation statusSource: IUCN Red List
ExtinctThreatenedLeastConcern

Taxonomy

  1. Kingdom
    Animals
    Animalia
  2. Phylum
    Chordates
    Chordata
  3. Class
    Ray-finned Fishes
    Actinopterygii
  4. Order
    Squirrelfish
    Beryciformes
  5. Family
    Squirrelfish
    Holocentridae
  6. Genus
    Squirrelfish
    Sargocentron
  7. Species
    Red squirrelfish
    Sargocentron tiere (Cuvier, 1829)
  8. Synonyms
    Adioryx elongatus (Bliss, 1883)
    Adioryx tiere (Cuvier, 1829)
    Holocenthrus polynesiae Fowler, 1904
    Holocentrum elongatum Bliss, 1883
    Holocentrum erythraeum Günther, 1859
    Holocentrum poecilopterus Bleeker, 1855
    Holocentrum tiere Cuvier, 1829
    Holocentrus tiere Cuvier, 1829
    Perca holocentrus Forster, 1844

Care

In the aquarium, Longspine Squirrelfish require a tank with plenty of hiding places and a peaceful environment. They are generally hardy and can adapt to a variety of prepared foods, but they thrive on a diet that includes fresh or frozen meaty foods like shrimp and squid.

Reproduction

In the wild, Longspine Squirrelfish are known to spawn in groups, releasing eggs and sperm into the water column where fertilization occurs. In the home aquarium, breeding is rare, but providing a large, well-maintained tank with multiple individuals may encourage spawning behavior.

Habitat

Native to the Indo-Pacific region, Sargocentron tiere is commonly found in coral reefs and rocky outcrops. They prefer areas with ample cover and can be found at depths ranging from shallow waters to over 60 meters deep.