Common name: Pink squirrelfish

Scientific name: Sargocentron tiereoides (Bleeker, 1853)
Closeup shot of a pink long-spined squirrelfish with silver stripes
pink squirrelfish looking at youSoldierfish profile portrait

General information

The Crown Squirrelfish, Sargocentron tiereoides, is a striking species known for its vibrant red coloration and large, expressive eyes. It is a nocturnal species, often hiding in crevices during the day and emerging at night to feed. This species is relatively hardy and can be a good choice for aquarists who are looking to add some nocturnal activity to their tank.

Details

Recommended minimum tank volume
200 liter (53 gallons)
Salinity
S.G. 1.020 to 1.025
Temperature
24 to 28 °C (75 to 82 °F)
Acidity
pH 8.1 to 8.4
Average size
35 cm (1′2″)
Care level
Moderate to easy
Diet
Carnivore
Social
Solo
Reefsafe
Yes
Aggression
Semi aggresive
Captive bred
No
Conservation statusSource: IUCN Red List
ExtinctThreatenedLeastConcern

Taxonomy

  1. Kingdom
    Animals
    Animalia
  2. Phylum
    Chordates
    Chordata
  3. Class
    Ray-finned Fishes
    Actinopterygii
  4. Order
    Squirrelfish
    Beryciformes
  5. Family
    Squirrelfish
    Holocentridae
  6. Genus
    Squirrelfish
    Sargocentron
  7. Species
    Pink squirrelfish
    Sargocentron tiereoides (Bleeker, 1853)
  8. Synonyms
    Adioryx tiereoides (Bleeker, 1853)
    Adioryx tieroides (Bleeker, 1853)
    Holocentrum tiereoides Bleeker, 1853
    Holocentrus pauciradiatus Tortonese, 1939
    Holocentrus tieroides Bleeker, 1853
    Sargocentron tieroides (Bleeker, 1853)

Care

Crown Squirrelfish require an aquarium with plenty of hiding places, as they are naturally reclusive during the day. They are carnivorous and thrive on a diet of meaty foods such as shrimp, squid, and various prepared frozen foods. It's important to feed them in the evening when they are most active. They can grow up to 20 cm (8 inches) in length, so a larger tank is necessary to accommodate their size and swimming behavior.

Reproduction

In the wild, Crown Squirrelfish are known to spawn by releasing eggs and sperm into the water column, where fertilization occurs externally. In the home aquarium, breeding is less common, but with the right conditions and a well-established pair, it is possible to observe spawning behavior.

Habitat

Sargocentron tiereoides is found in the Indo-Pacific region, from the Red Sea and East Africa to the Line Islands and Tuamotu Archipelago, north to southern Japan, and south to New Caledonia and the Austral Islands. They prefer reef environments and are typically found at depths ranging from 1 to 30 meters (3 to 100 feet).