Common name: Speckled scorpionfish
General information
The Reef Scorpionfish, Sebastapistes coniorta, is a lesser-known species in the aquarium trade but is recognized for its unique appearance and behavior. It belongs to the family Scorpaenidae, which is known for its venomous spines and ability to blend into its surroundings. This species is relatively small, making it a suitable choice for smaller marine aquariums.
Details
- Recommended minimum tank volume
- 75 liter (20 gallons)
- Salinity
- S.G. 1.020 to 1.025
- Temperature
- 22 to 26 °C (72 to 79 °F)
- Acidity
- pH 8.1 to 8.4
- Average size
- 10 cm (4″)
- Care level
- Moderate to easy
- Diet
- Carnivore
- Social
- Solo
- Reefsafe
- Yes
- Aggression
- Semi aggresive
- Captive bred
- No
- Conservation statusSource: IUCN Red List
Taxonomy
- KingdomAnimalsAnimalia
- PhylumChordatesChordata
- ClassRay-finned FishesActinopterygii
- OrderScorpionfishesScorpaeniformes
- FamilyScorpionfishesScorpaenidae
- GenusScorpionfishSebastapistes
- SpeciesSpeckled scorpionfishSebastapistes coniorta Jenkins, 1903
- SynonymsScorpaena coniorta (Jenkins, 1903)
Care
Sebastapistes coniorta requires a well-established aquarium with plenty of live rock for hiding and hunting. They are ambush predators, so providing a naturalistic environment with crevices and overhangs is essential for their well-being. They are not aggressive towards other fish unless they are small enough to be considered prey. Care should be taken when handling this fish due to its venomous spines, which can cause painful stings.
Reproduction
Little is known about the reproductive habits of the Reef Scorpionfish in the wild or in captivity. They are presumed to be egg-layers, and like many scorpionfish, they may exhibit complex mating behaviors.
Habitat
The natural habitat of Sebastapistes coniorta includes coral reefs and rocky outcrops in the Indo-Pacific region. They are often found in shallow waters, where they use their cryptic coloration to blend in with their surroundings and ambush prey.