Common name: Cusk-eel

Scientific name: Sirembo jerdoni (Day, 1888)

General information

The Asian Bumblebee Catfish, scientifically known as Sirembo jerdoni, is a small and peaceful species that is well-suited for community aquariums. This species is known for its striking coloration, featuring a pattern of dark vertical stripes on a yellow to brown body, resembling the appearance of a bumblebee. They are nocturnal by nature and tend to be more active during the night.

Details

Recommended minimum tank volume
75 liter (20 gallons)
Salinity
S.G. 1.022 to 1.025
Temperature
24 to 26 °C (75 to 79 °F)
Acidity
pH 8.1 to 8.4
Average size
10 cm (4″)
Care level
Moderate to easy Prefers live rock for hiding
Diet
Carnivore Enjoys small crustaceans
Social
Pair Can be kept in pairs
Reefsafe
Yes
Aggression
Peaceful
Captive bred
No
Conservation statusSource: IUCN Red List
ExtinctThreatenedLeastConcern

Taxonomy

  1. Kingdom
    Animals
    Animalia
  2. Phylum
    Chordates
    Chordata
  3. Class
    Ray-finned Fishes
    Actinopterygii
  4. Order
    Pearlfish
    Ophidiiformes
  5. Family
    Cusk-eels
    Ophidiidae
  6. Genus
    Janss' Pipefish
    Sirembo
  7. Species
    Cusk-eel
    Sirembo jerdoni (Day, 1888)
  8. Synonyms
    Brotula jerdoni Day, 1888
    Sirembo heraldi (Herre, 1953)
    Sirembo philippinus (Herre & Herald, 1950)
    Umalius heraldi Herre, 1953
    Umalius philippinus Herre & Herald, 1950

Care

Asian Bumblebee Catfish are relatively easy to care for but do require a well-structured environment with plenty of hiding places such as caves, driftwood, and dense vegetation. They thrive in soft, slightly acidic to neutral water and benefit from a smooth substrate to prevent damage to their barbels. A varied diet of sinking pellets, frozen, and live foods will keep them healthy and vibrant.

Reproduction

Breeding Sirembo jerdoni in captivity is not commonly reported, and little is known about their reproductive habits in the home aquarium. However, they are egg layers, and in the wild, they tend to spawn during the monsoon season.

Habitat

Native to the slow-moving and stagnant waters of India and Bangladesh, Asian Bumblebee Catfish are often found in environments with abundant vegetation and soft substrates. They are adept at navigating through dense plant life and can often be found hiding during the day.