Genus

Common name: Flying gurnard

Scientific name: Dactyloptena

Dactyloptena is a genus of marine fish known as flying gurnards. These unique fish are not true fliers but can glide above the water surface using their large pectoral fins. They are characterized by their benthic lifestyle, often found on sandy or muddy substrates in tropical and subtropical oceans. Their vibrant pectoral fins, which are usually kept folded, can be spread wide open, revealing eye-catching colors that startle predators and may play a role in communication. In the aquarium, they require spacious tanks with plenty of room to swim and a sandy substrate to mimic their natural habitat. They are generally peaceful but can be territorial with their own kind.

  1. Spotwing flying gurnard, Dactyloptena macracantha
    Common name: Spotwing helmet gurnard
    Scientific name: Dactyloptena macracantha
  2. Flying Gurnard, Dactyloptena orientalis, Lembeh, North Sulawesi, Indonesia, Asia
    Common name: Oriental flying gurnard
    Scientific name: Dactyloptena orientalis