Common name: Banded goby
General information
The Banded Goby, also known as the Brownbarred Goby or Dragon Goby, is scientifically named Amblygobius phalaena. This species is appreciated for its peaceful demeanor and unique sand-sifting behavior, making it a beneficial addition to many saltwater aquariums. The Banded Goby has a distinctive appearance with its elongated body, brownish coloration with vertical white bands, and a characteristic 'hop' as it moves along the substrate.
Details
- Recommended minimum tank volume
- 150 liter (40 gallons)
- Salinity
- S.G. 1.020 to 1.025
- Temperature
- 24 to 28 °C (75 to 82 °F)
- Acidity
- pH 8.1 to 8.4
- Average size
- 15 cm (6″)
- Care level
- Moderate to easy Sifts sand for food, needs a deep bed
- Diet
- Omnivore Enjoys varied diet, including frozen foods
- Social
- Pair Pairs are harmonious, avoid large groups
- Reefsafe
- Yes
- Aggression
- Peaceful Generally peaceful, may be territorial
- Captive bred
- No
Taxonomy
- KingdomAnimalsAnimalia
- PhylumChordatesChordata
- ClassRay-finned FishesActinopterygii
- OrderPerch-like FishesPerciformes
- FamilyGobyGobiidae
- GenusGobyAmblygobius
- SpeciesBanded gobyAmblygobius phalaena (Valenciennes, 1837)
- SynonymsAmblygobius phaelena (Valenciennes, 1837)Amblygobius phalaene (Valenciennes, 1837)Gobius annulatus De Vis, 1884Gobius phalaena Valenciennes, 1837
Care
Banded Gobies are relatively easy to care for, but they do require a tank with a sandy bottom to exhibit their natural sand-sifting behavior, which helps to keep the substrate clean and aerated. They are omnivores and should be offered a varied diet that includes both meaty foods and algae-based meals. It's important to ensure that they are not outcompeted for food by more aggressive tank mates.
Reproduction
In the home aquarium, breeding Banded Gobies can be a challenge. They are known to spawn in captivity, with the male guarding the eggs until they hatch. However, raising the fry successfully requires a separate breeding tank and a specialized diet for the larvae.
Habitat
Amblygobius phalaena is commonly found in shallow, tropical marine environments throughout the Indo-Pacific region. They prefer areas with sandy bottoms where they can sift through the substrate in search of food. In the wild, they are often seen in lagoons and on inner reef flats.