Common name: Elegant wrasse

Scientific name: Anampses elegans Ogilby, 1889
Bannerfish and cleaner wrasse in clear blue waterAdult wrasse isolated on black back ground

General information

The Elegant Wrasse, Anampses elegans, is a vibrant and active fish that adds both color and dynamism to a saltwater aquarium. Known for its striking blue throat and intricate patterns, this wrasse is a favorite among aquarists. It is a member of the family Labridae, which is known for its diverse and colorful species.

Details

Recommended minimum tank volume
300 liter (79 gallons)
Salinity
S.G. 1.020 to 1.025
Temperature
22 to 26 °C (72 to 79 °F)
Acidity
pH 8.1 to 8.4
Average size
15 cm (6″)
Care level
Moderate to difficult Sensitive to water quality.
Diet
Omnivore Varied diet incl. algae, meaty foods.
Social
Solo Territorial, best kept alone.
Reefsafe
Yes
Aggression
Semi aggresive May be aggressive to similar fish.
Captive bred
No
Conservation statusSource: IUCN Red List
ExtinctThreatenedLeastConcern

Taxonomy

  1. Kingdom
    Animals
    Animalia
  2. Phylum
    Chordates
    Chordata
  3. Class
    Ray-finned Fishes
    Actinopterygii
  4. Order
    Perch-like Fishes
    Perciformes
  5. Family
    Wrasses
    Labridae
  6. Genus
    Wrasse
    Anampses
  7. Species
    Elegant wrasse
    Anampses elegans Ogilby, 1889
  8. Synonyms
    Anampses variolatus Ogilby, 1889

Care

Elegant Wrasses are moderately easy to care for but do require a well-established aquarium with plenty of live rock for hiding and grazing. They are known to jump, so a tightly fitting lid or screen is necessary to prevent escape. These wrasses are carnivorous and thrive on a varied diet of meaty foods, including frozen mysis shrimp, brine shrimp, and finely chopped seafood.

Reproduction

In the wild, Elegant Wrasses are protogynous hermaphrodites, meaning they are born female and can change to male if the dominant male is removed. Breeding in captivity is rare, but with a stable environment and proper care, it is possible to observe their fascinating mating rituals and courtship behaviors.

Habitat

Anampses elegans is found in the Indo-Pacific region, from the eastern coast of Africa to the central Pacific Ocean. They prefer reef environments with plenty of live rock and coral where they can forage for food and hide from predators. They are typically found at depths ranging from 1 to 30 meters.