Common name: slimy sea plume

Scientific name: Antillogorgia americana (Gmelin, 1791)

General information

The Sea Whip, scientifically known as Antillogorgia americana, is a species of gorgonian coral commonly found in the Caribbean Sea. This coral is particularly noted for its long, whip-like branches that can grow in a beautiful fan-like pattern. The coloration of Antillogorgia americana ranges from purple to yellow, with the purple variety being the most sought after in the aquarium trade.

Details

Lighting
50 to 150 PAR
Salinity
S.G. 1.023 to 1.026
Temperature
22 to 28 °C (72 to 82 °F)
Acidity
pH 7.8 to 8.4
Care level
Moderate to easy Requires stable conditions
Flow
Moderate Mimics natural moderate currents
Aggression
Peaceful

Taxonomy

  1. Kingdom
    Animals
    Animalia
  2. Phylum
    Cnidarians
    Cnidaria
  3. Class
    Anthozoans
    Anthozoa
  4. Order
    Soft corals
    Alcyonacea
  5. Family
    Sea Fans
    Gorgoniidae
  6. Genus
    Sea Whip
    Antillogorgia
  7. Species
    slimy sea plume
    Antillogorgia americana (Gmelin, 1791)
  8. Synonyms
    ? americana Gmelin, 1791
    Pseudopterogorgia americana (Gmelin, 1791)

Care

Sea Whips require moderate care and are suitable for intermediate to advanced reef hobbyists. They thrive in areas with moderate to strong water flow and low to moderate lighting. It's important to provide them with a varied diet of planktonic foods to maintain their health and coloration. Regular feeding with phytoplankton and zooplankton supplements is recommended.

Symbiosis

While Antillogorgia americana does not have the same level of symbiosis as some corals and anemones that host fish or invertebrates, it does provide a habitat for a variety of small marine organisms. These include certain species of brittle stars and shrimps that may take refuge within its branches.

Habitat

Antillogorgia americana is typically found in the warm waters of the Caribbean Sea, often at depths ranging from shallow reefs to about 30 meters. They are usually attached to hard substrates where they can catch passing nutrients with their polyps.