Common name: Bullseye cardinalfish
General information
The Blackfin Cardinalfish, Apogonichthyoides nigripinnis, is a small and peaceful marine fish that is well-suited for community reef aquariums. It is known for its striking appearance, with a silver body, black fins, and a distinctive black spot at the base of the caudal fin. This species is nocturnal and tends to be shy during the day, often seeking refuge in rockwork or coral branches.
Details
- Recommended minimum tank volume
- 75 liter (20 gallons)
- Salinity
- S.G. 1.020 to 1.025
- Temperature
- 24 to 28 °C (75 to 82 °F)
- Acidity
- pH 8.1 to 8.4
- Average size
- 8 cm (3″)
- Care level
- Moderate to easy Sensitive to water quality
- Diet
- Carnivore Prefers live or frozen foods
- Social
- Pair Pairs are harmonious
- Reefsafe
- Yes
- Aggression
- Peaceful
- Captive bred
- Yes Bred in home aquariums
Taxonomy
- KingdomAnimalsAnimalia
- PhylumChordatesChordata
- ClassRay-finned FishesActinopterygii
- OrderPerch-like FishesPerciformes
- FamilyCardinalfishApogonidae
- GenusPajama CardinalfishApogonichthyoides
- SpeciesBullseye cardinalfishApogonichthyoides nigripinnis (Cuvier, 1828)
- SynonymsAmia nigripes Ogilby, 1911Apogon nigripinnis Cuvier, 1828Apogon nigripinsis (Cuvier, 1828)Apogon thurstoni Day, 1888Apogonichthys nigripinnis (Cuvier, 1828)Apogonichtys nigripinnis (Cuvier, 1828)
Care
Blackfin Cardinalfish are relatively easy to care for, making them a good choice for beginner and intermediate aquarists. They prefer a well-established aquarium with plenty of hiding places and a peaceful environment. These fish are schooling by nature and do best in groups of five or more. They are omnivores and will accept a variety of foods including small pellets, frozen mysis shrimp, and brine shrimp.
Reproduction
In the wild, Blackfin Cardinalfish are mouthbrooders, with males carrying the fertilized eggs in their mouth until they hatch. This fascinating reproductive behavior can also be observed in the home aquarium if conditions are right and the fish are well-conditioned with a nutritious diet.
Habitat
Apogonichthyoides nigripinnis is found in the Indo-Pacific region, from the Red Sea and East Africa to Samoa, and north to the Ryukyu Islands. They inhabit coral reefs and lagoons, typically at depths of 1 to 30 meters, where they can be seen hovering in small groups among branching corals or over reef slopes.