Common name: Griffis Angelfish

Scientific name: Apolemichthys griffisi (Carlson & Taylor, 1981)

General Information

The Griffis Angelfish, scientifically known as Apolemichthys griffisi, is a striking and rare species in the marine aquarium trade. Named after Nixon Griffis, this fish is admired for its unique coloration and elegance. Its body is predominantly gray with a distinctive white and two black bands running from the top of its head to its caudal fin, making it a standout addition to any aquarium.

While not as commonly seen as other angelfish species, the Griffis Angelfish is highly sought after by experienced aquarists due to its rarity and beauty. Its presence in the aquarium can be a testament to the keeper's dedication and expertise in marine fish care.

Details

Estimated price
Expensive Rarely available, high demand among enthusiasts
Recommended minimum tank volume
500 liter (130 gallons)
Salinity
S.G. 1.023 to 1.026
Temperature
24 to 28 °C (75 to 82 °F)
Acidity
pH 8.1 to 8.4
Average size
25 cm (10″)
Care level
Moderate to difficult
Diet
Omnivore Feeds on sponges, tunicates, and algae in the wild
Social
Solo
Reefsafe
No May nip at soft corals, stony corals, and clam mantles
Aggression
Semi aggresive Can be territorial, especially with similar species
Captive bred
No
IUCN Red List
EX
EW
CR
EN
VU
NT
LC

Taxonomy

  1. Kingdom
    Animals
    Animalia
  2. Phylum
    Chordates
    Chordata
  3. Class
    Ray-finned Fishes
    Actinopterygii
  4. Order
    Perch-like Fishes
    Perciformes
  5. Family
    Angelfishes
    Pomacanthidae
  6. Genus
    Angelfish
    Apolemichthys
  7. Species
    Griffis Angelfish
    Apolemichthys griffisi (Carlson & Taylor, 1981)
  8. Synonyms
    Holacanthus griffisi Carlson & Taylor, 1981
  9. Source: GBIF | Global Biodiversity Information Facility

Care

The Griffis Angelfish requires a well-maintained aquarium with plenty of swimming space and live rock for grazing and hiding. It is best suited for larger tanks, ideally over 500 liters, to accommodate its active swimming habits and territorial nature. The tank should mimic its natural reef environment, with stable water conditions and ample hiding spots.

This species is moderately difficult to care for, requiring consistent water quality and a varied diet to thrive. Regular monitoring of water parameters and a robust filtration system are essential to maintain its health.

Diet and Feeding

In the wild, the Griffis Angelfish is an omnivore, feeding on sponges, tunicates, and algae. In captivity, it should be offered a varied diet that includes marine algae, spirulina, high-quality angelfish preparations, mysis shrimp, and finely chopped seafood. Providing a balanced diet is crucial for maintaining its vibrant coloration and overall health.

Feeding should occur two to three times daily, with portions that the fish can consume within a few minutes. This helps prevent overfeeding and maintains water quality.

Behavior and Compatibility

The Griffis Angelfish is generally peaceful but can exhibit semi-aggressive behavior, particularly towards other angelfish or similarly shaped species. It is best kept as a single specimen or in a large tank with other non-aggressive fish.

This species is not considered reef-safe, as it may nip at soft corals, stony corals, and clam mantles. Caution is advised when housing it in a reef aquarium.

Reproduction

Breeding the Griffis Angelfish in captivity is challenging and has not been widely documented. Like many marine angelfish, they are likely protogynous hermaphrodites, starting life as females with the potential to become males.

Health and Common Issues

With proper care, the Griffis Angelfish can live for several years in captivity. It is important to monitor for common marine fish ailments such as ich and marine velvet. Quarantining new additions and maintaining high water quality can prevent many health issues.

Habitat

The Griffis Angelfish is native to the Indo-Pacific region, particularly around the Marshall Islands and the Line Islands. It inhabits coral-rich lagoons and outer reef slopes, typically at depths ranging from 10 to 50 meters. These environments provide ample hiding spots and feeding opportunities, which should be replicated in the home aquarium.