Common name: Twospot hogfish

Scientific name: Bodianus bimaculatus Allen, 1973

General information

The Two-spot Hogfish, Bodianus bimaculatus, is a vibrant and colorful addition to any saltwater aquarium. This species is known for its distinctive two black spots, one on the dorsal fin and another near the tail, which contrast beautifully against its yellow-orange body. As a member of the Labridae family, it is related to wrasses and shares many of the family's characteristics, such as a protrusible mouth used for picking food from crevices.

Details

Recommended minimum tank volume
200 liter (53 gallons)
Salinity
S.G. 1.022 to 1.025
Temperature
22 to 26 °C (72 to 79 °F)
Acidity
pH 8.1 to 8.4
Average size
20 cm (8″)
Care level
Moderate to easy Needs hiding places
Diet
Omnivore Varied diet, incl. frozen foods
Social
Solo Can be territorial
Reefsafe
Yes
Aggression
Semi aggresive May bully smaller fish
Captive bred
No

Taxonomy

  1. Kingdom
    Animals
    Animalia
  2. Phylum
    Chordates
    Chordata
  3. Class
    Ray-finned Fishes
    Actinopterygii
  4. Order
    Perch-like Fishes
    Perciformes
  5. Family
    Wrasses
    Labridae
  6. Genus
    Hogfish
    Bodianus
  7. Species
    Twospot hogfish
    Bodianus bimaculatus Allen, 1973

Care

Bodianus bimaculatus requires a spacious aquarium with plenty of rockwork and hiding places to thrive. They are generally peaceful but can become territorial, especially towards conspecifics or similar-looking fish. A varied diet of meaty foods, including frozen mysis shrimp, brine shrimp, and quality marine pellets, will help maintain their health and coloration. Regular water changes and stable water parameters are crucial for their well-being.

Reproduction

In the wild, Two-spot Hogfish are protogynous hermaphrodites, meaning they start life as females and can change to males as they mature. In the aquarium, breeding is rare, but providing a stress-free environment with a well-established pair may encourage spawning behavior.

Habitat

Bodianus bimaculatus is found in the Indo-Pacific region, from the Red Sea and East Africa to the central Pacific. They prefer reef environments and are often seen at depths ranging from shallow waters to about 40 meters. Their natural habitat includes coral-rich areas and rubble slopes where they can forage for food.