Common name: Twospot hogfish
General information
The Two-spot Hogfish, Bodianus bimaculatus, is a vibrant and colorful addition to any saltwater aquarium. This species is known for its distinctive two black spots, one on the dorsal fin and another near the tail, which contrast beautifully against its yellow-orange body. As a member of the Labridae family, it is related to wrasses and shares many of the family's characteristics, such as a protrusible mouth used for picking food from crevices.
Details
- Recommended minimum tank volume
- 200 liter (53 gallons)
- Salinity
- S.G. 1.022 to 1.025
- Temperature
- 22 to 26 °C (72 to 79 °F)
- Acidity
- pH 8.1 to 8.4
- Average size
- 20 cm (8″)
- Care level
- Moderate to easy Needs hiding places
- Diet
- Omnivore Varied diet, incl. frozen foods
- Social
- Solo Can be territorial
- Reefsafe
- Yes
- Aggression
- Semi aggresive May bully smaller fish
- Captive bred
- No
- Conservation statusSource: IUCN Red List
Taxonomy
- KingdomAnimalsAnimalia
- PhylumChordatesChordata
- ClassRay-finned FishesActinopterygii
- OrderPerch-like FishesPerciformes
- FamilyWrassesLabridae
- GenusHogfishBodianus
- SpeciesTwospot hogfishBodianus bimaculatus Allen, 1973
Care
Bodianus bimaculatus requires a spacious aquarium with plenty of rockwork and hiding places to thrive. They are generally peaceful but can become territorial, especially towards conspecifics or similar-looking fish. A varied diet of meaty foods, including frozen mysis shrimp, brine shrimp, and quality marine pellets, will help maintain their health and coloration. Regular water changes and stable water parameters are crucial for their well-being.
Reproduction
In the wild, Two-spot Hogfish are protogynous hermaphrodites, meaning they start life as females and can change to males as they mature. In the aquarium, breeding is rare, but providing a stress-free environment with a well-established pair may encourage spawning behavior.
Habitat
Bodianus bimaculatus is found in the Indo-Pacific region, from the Red Sea and East Africa to the central Pacific. They prefer reef environments and are often seen at depths ranging from shallow waters to about 40 meters. Their natural habitat includes coral-rich areas and rubble slopes where they can forage for food.