Common name: Neill's Hogfish

General information

The Hawaiian Hogfish, scientifically known as Bodianus neilli, is a vibrant and relatively rare species in the aquarium trade. It is distinguished by its striking coloration, with a bright yellow anterior and a magenta to purple posterior, separated by a stark black band. This species is endemic to the Hawaiian Islands, which contributes to its rarity and desirability among aquarists.

Care

Bodianus neilli requires a spacious aquarium with plenty of rockwork and hiding places to thrive. It is a hardy species but should be kept in a well-maintained system with stable water conditions. This hogfish is an active swimmer and will appreciate ample space to roam. It is generally peaceful but can be territorial with other hogfish or similarly shaped fish. A varied diet of meaty foods, including frozen mysis shrimp and marine pellets, will help maintain its health and coloration.

Reproduction

Reproduction of Bodianus neilli in home aquariums is rare. In the wild, they are known to be protogynous hermaphrodites, starting life as females and transitioning to males as needed within their social hierarchy. Breeding in captivity would require a large, species-specific setup and a deep understanding of their social behaviors.

Habitat

The Hawaiian Hogfish is found in the coral reefs and rocky substrates of the Hawaiian archipelago. It prefers clear waters and is typically observed at depths where recreational diving is common. Its natural habitat includes areas with abundant coral growth and crevices for shelter.