Common name: Golden-spot-hogfish
General information
The Sunset Wrasse, scientifically known as Bodianus perditio, is a vibrant and colorful addition to any saltwater aquarium. This species is part of the wrasse family, which is known for its diverse and often brightly colored members. The Sunset Wrasse is particularly admired for its striking coloration, which includes a blend of yellow, orange, and pink hues that resemble a tropical sunset.
Details
- Recommended minimum tank volume
- 300 liter (79 gallons)
- Salinity
- S.G. 1.020 to 1.025
- Temperature
- 22 to 26 °C (72 to 79 °F)
- Acidity
- pH 8.1 to 8.4
- Average size
- 25 cm (10″)
- Care level
- Moderate to easy Adaptable but needs hiding spots
- Diet
- Carnivore Enjoys meaty foods, mysis shrimp
- Social
- Solo Can be territorial, best kept alone
- Reefsafe
- Yes
- Aggression
- Semi aggresive May show aggression to similar fish
- Captive bred
- No
Taxonomy
- KingdomAnimalsAnimalia
- PhylumChordatesChordata
- ClassRay-finned FishesActinopterygii
- OrderPerch-like FishesPerciformes
- FamilyWrassesLabridae
- GenusHogfishBodianus
- SpeciesGolden-spot-hogfishBodianus perditio (Quoy & Gaimard, 1834)
- SynonymsChaeropsodes pictus Gilchrist & Thompson, 1909Cossyphus atrolumbus Valenciennes, 1839Cossyphus aurifer De Vis, 1884Cossyphus latro De Vis, 1885Cossyphus nigromaculatus Gilchrist & Thompson, 1908Labrus perditio Quoy & Gaimard, 1834Lepidaplois perditio (Quoy & Gaimard, 1834)Trochocopus sanguinolentus De Vis, 1883
Care
Sunset Wrasses are active swimmers and require a spacious tank with plenty of room to roam. They thrive in well-established aquariums with a variety of hiding places and live rock for foraging. A sandy substrate is also beneficial, as these fish may bury themselves in the sand when they feel threatened or during the night. They are generally peaceful but can become territorial, so it's important to introduce them to the tank last. They are omnivorous and will accept a wide range of foods, including frozen, live, and flake foods.
Reproduction
In the wild, Sunset Wrasses are protogynous hermaphrodites, meaning they are born female and have the ability to change to male later in life. This change usually occurs when there is an absence of a dominant male in the group. In the aquarium setting, breeding these fish can be challenging, and there is limited information on successful captive breeding.
Habitat
Sunset Wrasses are found in the Indo-Pacific region, from the Red Sea and East Africa to the central Pacific. They inhabit coral reefs and rocky outcrops, often at depths ranging from shallow waters to about 60 meters. They are typically solitary or found in small groups and are known to be quite hardy once acclimated to aquarium life.