Common name: Blue and Gold Fusilier

Scientific name: Caesio caerulaurea Lacepède, 1801
Fusilier fish Caesio caerulaurea
School of gold-banded fusilier (Caesio caerulaurea) fish swimming underwaterBlue and gold fusilier (Caesio caerulaurea) in Red Sea

General information

The Blue and Gold Fusilier, Caesio caerulaurea, is a strikingly vibrant fish that adds a splash of color and activity to any large marine aquarium. Known for their shimmering blue bodies with a yellow dorsal area, these fish are fast swimmers and are often seen in large schools in the wild, which makes for an impressive display.

They are a schooling species, so they do best when kept in groups. In the aquarium, they can grow up to 25 centimeters (10 inches) in length, so they require a spacious tank to accommodate their active swimming behavior.

Details

Recommended minimum tank volume
500 liter (130 gallons)
Salinity
S.G. 1.020 to 1.025
Temperature
24 to 28 °C (75 to 82 °F)
Acidity
pH 8 to 8.4
Average size
30 cm (1′)
Care level
Moderate to easy Requires large swimming space
Diet
Planktivore Prefers zooplankton in the wild
Social
School Best kept in groups of 5+
Reefsafe
Yes
Aggression
Peaceful
Captive bred
No
Conservation statusSource: IUCN Red List
ExtinctThreatenedLeastConcern

Taxonomy

  1. Kingdom
    Animals
    Animalia
  2. Phylum
    Chordates
    Chordata
  3. Class
    Ray-finned Fishes
    Actinopterygii
  4. Order
    Perch-like Fishes
    Perciformes
  5. Family
    Fusiliers
    Caesionidae
  6. Genus
    Fusilier Fishes
    Caesio
  7. Species
    Blue and Gold Fusilier
    Caesio caerulaurea Lacepède, 1801
  8. Synonyms
    Caesio azuraureus Rüppell, 1830
    Caesio cearulaurea Lacepède, 1801
    Caesio coerulaureus Lacepède, 1801
    Caesio maculatus Cuvier, 1830
    Caesio nori Montrouzier, 1857
    Smaris mauritianus Quoy & Gaimard, 1824

Care

Blue and Gold Fusiliers are relatively hardy and adaptable to aquarium life, but due to their size and schooling nature, they require a large tank with plenty of open swimming space. A minimum tank size of 500 liters (132 gallons) is recommended for a small group. They are not aggressive and can be kept with a variety of other peaceful fish.

Their diet should include a variety of meaty foods such as mysis shrimp, brine shrimp, and finely chopped seafood. It's important to feed them multiple times a day due to their active nature and high metabolism.

Reproduction

In the wild, Caesio caerulaurea spawn in large groups, releasing their eggs and sperm into the water column where fertilization occurs externally. In the home aquarium, breeding is rare and not typically pursued due to the challenges of raising the larval fish.

Habitat

The Blue and Gold Fusilier is found in the Indo-Pacific region, from East Africa to the Line Islands, north to southern Japan, and south to Australia. They inhabit coral reefs and open waters, usually at depths of 2 to 20 meters (6 to 65 feet), where they can be seen swimming swiftly above the reef.

Their presence in a reef tank can bring a dynamic element to the aquarium, mimicking the lively activity of a natural reef environment.