Common name: Comet

Scientific name: Calloplesiops altivelis (Steindachner, 1903)
Marine betta (Calloplesiops altivelis) marine tropical fish
Cometfish in red seaComet or marine betta (Calloplesiops altivelis) in Raja Ampat, Indonesia

General information

The Marine Betta, also known as the Comet or Comet Marine Betta, is a species of fish that is highly prized in the aquarium trade for its unique appearance and behavior. Its scientific name is Calloplesiops altivelis. This fish is known for its deep blue to black body adorned with white spots that resemble a starry night sky, and its long, flowing fins that add to its celestial appearance. The Marine Betta has a distinctive eye spot on the dorsal fin, which is used to confuse predators and is a classic example of Batesian mimicry.

Details

Recommended minimum tank volume
200 liter (53 gallons)
Salinity
S.G. 1.020 to 1.025
Temperature
22 to 26 °C (72 to 79 °F)
Acidity
pH 8.1 to 8.4
Average size
16 cm (6″)
Care level
Moderate to easy Prefers dimly lit aquariums
Diet
Carnivore Enjoys mysis, brine shrimp
Social
Solo Can be territorial
Reefsafe
Yes
Aggression
Semi aggresive May be shy initially
Captive bred
No

Taxonomy

  1. Kingdom
    Animals
    Animalia
  2. Phylum
    Chordates
    Chordata
  3. Class
    Ray-finned Fishes
    Actinopterygii
  4. Order
    Perch-like Fishes
    Perciformes
  5. Family
    Roundheads
    Plesiopidae
  6. Genus
    Marine Betta
    Calloplesiops
  7. Species
    Comet
    Calloplesiops altivelis (Steindachner, 1903)
  8. Synonyms
    Barrosia barrosi Smith, 1952
    Calloplesiops niveus Fowler & Bean, 1930
    Callopresiops altivelis (Steindachner, 1903)
    Plesiops altivelis Steindachner, 1903

Care

Marine Bettas are relatively hardy and can be a good choice for intermediate to advanced aquarists. They require a tank with plenty of hiding places and a cave-like structure where they can retreat. These fish are nocturnal and prefer dim lighting. They are carnivorous and thrive on a diet of live or frozen foods such as brine shrimp, mysis shrimp, and small fish.

Reproduction

In the wild, Marine Bettas are cave spawners, laying their eggs in protected areas. In the aquarium, breeding is rare, but with the right conditions, it is possible. The male guards the eggs until they hatch.

Habitat

Calloplesiops altivelis is found in the Indo-Pacific region, from the Red Sea to South Africa and east to the Line Islands. They inhabit reef environments, often in caves or under ledges, at depths ranging from 3 to 50 meters.