Common name: Lantern toby
General information
The Tobacco Basslet, scientifically known as Canthigaster epilampra, is a small and colorful pufferfish that is popular among saltwater aquarium enthusiasts. This species is part of the family Tetraodontidae, which is known for its members' ability to inflate their bodies as a defense mechanism. The Tobacco Basslet has a distinctive brownish body with lighter lines and spots, which can vary in intensity among individuals.
Details
- Recommended minimum tank volume
- 114 liter (30 gallons)
- Salinity
- S.G. 1.020 to 1.025
- Temperature
- 24 to 28 °C (75 to 82 °F)
- Acidity
- pH 8.1 to 8.4
- Average size
- 12 cm (5″)
- Care level
- Moderate to easy Sensitive to copper-based meds
- Diet
- Omnivore Varied diet incl. meaty foods
- Social
- Pair Pairs or small groups
- Reefsafe
- Yes
- Aggression
- Semi aggresive May nip at slow fish
- Captive bred
- No
- Conservation statusSource: IUCN Red List
Taxonomy
- KingdomAnimalsAnimalia
- PhylumChordatesChordata
- ClassRay-finned FishesActinopterygii
- OrderPufferfishTetraodontiformes
- FamilyPufferfishTetraodontidae
- GenusPufferfishCanthigaster
- SpeciesLantern tobyCanthigaster epilampra (Jenkins, 1903)
- SynonymsTropidichthys epilamprus Jenkins, 1903
Care
Tobacco Basslets are relatively hardy and can be a good choice for both novice and experienced aquarists. They require a well-established aquarium with plenty of hiding places and live rock for grazing. It's important to provide a varied diet that includes meaty foods like shrimp, squid, and clams, as well as some vegetable matter. Care should be taken to ensure that they are not housed with small invertebrates or slow-moving fish, as they may nip at them.
Reproduction
In the wild, Canthigaster epilampra is oviparous, with females laying eggs that are then fertilized by the male. In the aquarium setting, breeding is less common, but with the right conditions and a well-matched pair, it is possible to observe spawning behavior.
Habitat
The Tobacco Basslet is found in the Western Pacific, from the Philippines to northern Australia. They typically inhabit coral reefs and rocky outcrops, where they can be seen swimming alone or in small groups. They prefer areas with plenty of crevices and overhangs to provide shelter and foraging opportunities.