Common name: Spotted sharpnosed puffer

General information

The Peppermint Boxfish, scientifically known as Canthigaster punctatissima, is a small and intriguing species that adds a touch of whimsy to any saltwater aquarium. This species is part of the family Tetraodontidae, which includes pufferfish and their relatives. The Peppermint Boxfish is known for its distinctive box-like shape and its ability to release toxins as a defense mechanism when threatened.

Care

Peppermint Boxfish are relatively hardy and can be a good choice for intermediate aquarists. They require a well-established tank with plenty of hiding places and room to swim. It's important to maintain high water quality and stable parameters to keep these fish healthy. They are omnivorous and will accept a varied diet including meaty foods and algae-based preparations.

Reproduction

In the wild, Peppermint Boxfish are solitary and come together only to breed. Breeding in captivity is rare, and little is known about their reproductive habits in home aquariums. However, they are egg-layers, and the males are known to guard the eggs until they hatch.

Habitat

Canthigaster punctatissima is found in the Indo-Pacific region, from the Red Sea and East Africa to the central Pacific. They prefer reef environments and are often seen at depths ranging from shallow waters to about 50 meters. Their natural habitat includes coral reefs where they navigate the complex structures in search of food and shelter.