Common name: Spotted sharpnose

Scientific name: Canthigaster solandri (Richardson, 1845)
Sharpnose pufferSolanders Toby - Canthigaster solandri
Pesce palla Canthigaster solandri sulla barriera corallinatropical fish, canthigaster solandri

General information

The Solandri Pufferfish, also known as the Blue-spotted Pufferfish or Blue-spotted Toby, is a small and colorful member of the Tetraodontidae family. This species is known for its distinctive blue spots and lines against a tan to yellow body, making it a visually appealing addition to the marine aquarium. They are relatively hardy and can be a good choice for intermediate aquarists.

Details

Recommended minimum tank volume
75 liter (20 gallons)
Salinity
S.G. 1.020 to 1.025
Temperature
24 to 28 °C (75 to 82 °F)
Acidity
pH 8.1 to 8.4
Average size
12 cm (5″)
Care level
Moderate to easy Sensitive to copper-based meds
Diet
Omnivore Enjoys varied diet incl. frozen foods
Social
Pair Pairs or small groups preferable
Reefsafe
Yes
Aggression
Semi aggresive May nip fins or attack small shrimp
Captive bred
No

Taxonomy

  1. Kingdom
    Animals
    Animalia
  2. Phylum
    Chordates
    Chordata
  3. Class
    Ray-finned Fishes
    Actinopterygii
  4. Order
    Pufferfish
    Tetraodontiformes
  5. Family
    Pufferfish
    Tetraodontidae
  6. Genus
    Pufferfish
    Canthigaster
  7. Species
    Spotted sharpnose
    Canthigaster solandri (Richardson, 1845)
  8. Synonyms
    Canthigaster australis Stead, 1907
    Canthigaster glaucospilotus Fowler, 1944
    Canthigaster saipanensis Fowler, 1945
    Cathigaster solandri (Richardson, 1845)
    Tetrodon solandri Richardson, 1845

Care

Canthigaster solandri requires a well-established aquarium with plenty of hiding places and room to swim. They are known to nip at corals and invertebrates, so they are best kept in a fish-only or a fish-only-with-live-rock (FOWLR) setup. A varied diet of meaty foods, including frozen and live fare, is essential for their health. It's important to note that they can release toxins when stressed or if they die, so careful handling and tank management are crucial.

Reproduction

Reproduction in the home aquarium is rare for the Solandri Pufferfish. In the wild, they are oviparous with external fertilization. Males may court females by swimming in a zigzag pattern and, if successful, the pair will release eggs and sperm simultaneously into the water column.

Habitat

Canthigaster solandri is found in the Indo-Pacific region, from East Africa to the Hawaiian, Marquesan, and Ducie islands, north to southern Japan, south to New Caledonia and the Austral Islands. They inhabit coral reefs and rocky outcrops, typically at depths of 3 to 25 meters.