Common name: Hawaiian orbicular velvetfish
General information
The Orbicular Velvetfish, scientifically known as Caracanthus typicus, is a unique and fascinating species within the family Caracanthidae. This small, cryptic fish is known for its distinctive velvety texture and spiny appendages, which aid in camouflage among the reef. The Orbicular Velvetfish has a globular body shape and can exhibit a range of colors, typically adapting to its surroundings to avoid predation.
Details
- Recommended minimum tank volume
- 40 liter (11 gallons)
- Salinity
- S.G. 1.022 to 1.025
- Temperature
- 22 to 26 °C (72 to 79 °F)
- Acidity
- pH 8 to 8.4
- Average size
- 6 cm (2½″)
- Care level
- Moderate to easy Prefers complex rockwork
- Diet
- Carnivore Enjoys small meaty foods
- Social
- Solo Can be territorial
- Reefsafe
- Yes
- Aggression
- Semi aggresive May nip at small inverts
- Captive bred
- No
- Conservation statusSource: IUCN Red List
Taxonomy
- KingdomAnimalsAnimalia
- PhylumChordatesChordata
- ClassRay-finned FishesActinopterygii
- OrderScorpionfishesScorpaeniformes
- FamilyScorpionfishesScorpaenidae
- GenusCoral CrouchersCaracanthus Krøyer, 1845
- SpeciesHawaiian orbicular velvetfishCaracanthus typicus Krøyer, 1845
Care
Caracanthus typicus is a hardy species that can be a captivating addition to a well-established reef aquarium. They require a tank with plenty of live rock and crevices to hide and hunt for small prey. These fish are carnivorous and prefer a diet of small crustaceans and fish. It's important to ensure that their dietary needs are met with a variety of high-quality, meaty foods.
Reproduction
Little is known about the reproductive habits of the Orbicular Velvetfish in the wild or in captivity. However, like many marine fish, they are likely to have a pelagic larval stage before settling into the reef environment.
Habitat
The natural habitat of Caracanthus typicus includes coral reefs and rocky outcrops in the Indo-Pacific region. They are often found nestled within the crevices or under ledges, where their camouflage allows them to blend seamlessly with their environment.