Common name: Golden Angelfish

Scientific name: Centropyge aurantia Randall & Wass, 1974
Golden Angelfish (Centropyge aurantia)
Golden Angelfish (Centropyge aurantia)Golden Angelfish (Centropyge aurantia)

General Information

The Golden Angelfish, scientifically known as Centropyge aurantia, is a striking species admired for its vibrant orange body adorned with intricate lines. This small angelfish is a favorite among experienced aquarists due to its beauty and the challenge it presents in care and acclimation.

In the world of marine aquariums, the Golden Angelfish is known for its elusive nature, both in the wild and in captivity. Its preference for hiding among coral crevices makes it a less common sight in the tank, adding to its allure. Despite its beauty, it is not as commonly kept as some other angelfish species due to its specific care requirements.

Details

Estimated price
Expensive
Recommended minimum tank volume
200 liter (53 gallons)
Salinity
S.G. 1.023 to 1.026
Temperature
24 to 27 °C (75 to 81 °F)
Acidity
pH 8.1 to 8.4
Average size
10 cm (4″)
Care level
Moderate to difficult
Diet
Herbivore Feeds on algae, sponges, and small invertebrates in the wild
Social
Solo Prefers solitude due to its shy and reclusive nature
Reefsafe
Yes
Aggression
Semi aggresive Can be territorial, especially in smaller tanks
Captive bred
No
IUCN Red List
EX
EW
CR
EN
VU
NT
LC

Taxonomy

  1. Kingdom
    Animals
    Animalia
  2. Phylum
    Chordates
    Chordata
  3. Class
    Ray-finned Fishes
    Actinopterygii
  4. Order
    Perch-like Fishes
    Perciformes
  5. Family
    Angelfishes
    Pomacanthidae
  6. Genus
    Dwarf Angelfishes
    Centropyge Kaup, 1860
  7. Species
    Golden Angelfish
    Centropyge aurantia Randall & Wass, 1974
  8. Source: GBIF | Global Biodiversity Information Facility

Care

Caring for the Golden Angelfish requires a well-established tank with plenty of live rock, providing both hiding spots and grazing surfaces. This species thrives in environments that mimic its natural reef habitat, with stable water parameters and ample cover.

Golden Angelfish are sensitive to changes in water quality, so maintaining pristine conditions is crucial. Regular monitoring of pH, temperature, and salinity is essential to ensure their well-being. They are best suited for aquarists who have experience with sensitive marine species.

Diet and Feeding

In the wild, the Golden Angelfish feeds on algae, sponges, and small invertebrates. In captivity, providing a varied diet is key to their health. Offer a mix of high-quality marine algae, spirulina, and angelfish preparations, along with occasional live or frozen foods like brine shrimp and mysis shrimp.

Feeding should be done multiple times a day in small amounts to mimic their natural grazing behavior. Ensuring a balanced diet with adequate nutrients will help maintain their vibrant coloration and overall vitality.

Behavior and Compatibility

Golden Angelfish are known for their shy and reclusive nature, often spending time hidden among rocks and coral. They are generally peaceful but can exhibit territorial behavior, especially if confined to a smaller space.

Due to their timid nature, they are best kept with other peaceful species. Avoid housing them with aggressive fish that may outcompete them for food or stress them with constant harassment.

Habitat

Native to the Indo-Pacific region, the Golden Angelfish is typically found in coral-rich lagoons and outer reef slopes. They prefer habitats with plenty of hiding spots and complex structures where they can retreat and feel secure.

In the aquarium, replicating this environment with live rock and coral formations will help them feel at home and encourage natural behaviors.