Common name: Coral Beauty Angelfish

Scientific name: Centropyge bispinosa (Günther, 1860)

General Information

The Coral Beauty Angelfish, scientifically known as Centropyge bispinosa, is a popular choice among marine aquarists due to its stunning coloration and relatively hardy nature. This dwarf angelfish is adorned with vibrant shades of blue and orange, making it a striking addition to any home aquarium. Native to the Indo-Pacific region, the Coral Beauty is often found inhabiting coral reefs and lagoons, where it plays a role in the ecosystem by grazing on algae.

While not as iconic as some of its larger angelfish relatives, the Coral Beauty holds its own in the hobby due to its manageable size and adaptability. It is one of the few angelfish species that can be considered "reef safe with caution," as it may nip at corals and other invertebrates.

Details

Estimated price
Moderate
Recommended minimum tank volume
200 liter (53 gallons)
Salinity
S.G. 1.023 to 1.026
Temperature
24 to 27 °C (75 to 81 °F)
Acidity
pH 8.1 to 8.4
Average size
10 cm (4″)
Care level
Moderate to easy
Diet
Herbivore Feeds on algae and detritus; supplement with mysis shrimp
Social
Solo Best kept as the only dwarf angelfish to prevent disputes
Reefsafe
Yes May nip at corals; monitor behavior in reef tanks
Aggression
Semi aggresive Aggressive towards similar-looking fish
Captive bred
Yes
IUCN Red List
EX
EW
CR
EN
VU
NT
LC

Taxonomy

  1. Kingdom
    Animals
    Animalia
  2. Phylum
    Chordates
    Chordata
  3. Class
    Ray-finned Fishes
    Actinopterygii
  4. Order
    Perch-like Fishes
    Perciformes
  5. Family
    Angelfishes
    Pomacanthidae
  6. Genus
    Dwarf Angelfishes
    Centropyge Kaup, 1860
  7. Species
    Coral Beauty Angelfish
    Centropyge bispinosa (Günther, 1860)
  8. Synonyms
    Centropyge hispinosus (Günther, 1860)
    Centropyge tutuilae Jordan & Jordan, 1922
    Holacanthus bispinosus Günther, 1860
  9. Source: GBIF | Global Biodiversity Information Facility

Care

The Coral Beauty Angelfish is well-suited for intermediate aquarists, as it requires a well-established tank with plenty of live rock for grazing and hiding. A tank size of at least 200 liters (50 gallons) is recommended to provide ample swimming space and to accommodate its territorial nature. The tank should be equipped with efficient filtration and stable water conditions to ensure the health and well-being of this angelfish.

To mimic its natural habitat, the aquarium should include a variety of live rock formations and crevices. This setup not only provides hiding spots but also encourages natural grazing behavior, which is essential for its diet and mental stimulation.

Diet and Feeding

In the wild, the Coral Beauty Angelfish is primarily a herbivore, feeding on algae and detritus. In captivity, it should be offered a varied diet that includes marine algae, spirulina, and high-quality angelfish preparations. Supplementing its diet with mysis shrimp and other frozen foods can help ensure balanced nutrition.

Feeding should occur two to three times daily, with portions adjusted based on the fish's activity and size. Providing a diverse diet helps maintain vibrant coloration and supports overall health.

Behavior and Compatibility

The Coral Beauty Angelfish is known for its semi-aggressive temperament, particularly towards other dwarf angelfish. It is best housed as the only dwarf angelfish in a tank to prevent territorial disputes. When introducing to a community tank, it should be done with caution, ensuring tank mates are peaceful and not overly aggressive.

This species may exhibit aggression towards similar-looking fish or those that invade its territory. Providing ample space and hiding spots can help mitigate aggressive behaviors.

Health and Common Issues

With proper care, the Coral Beauty Angelfish can live for up to 10 years in captivity. When selecting a specimen, look for bright colors, clear eyes, and smooth fins. Avoid individuals with visible signs of disease or stress.

Common health issues include ich and marine velvet, which can be prevented with quarantine procedures and maintaining optimal water quality. Regular monitoring and prompt treatment are essential to ensure the longevity of this angelfish.

Habitat

The Coral Beauty Angelfish is native to the Indo-Pacific, particularly around the Great Barrier Reef, Fiji, and the Solomon Islands. It thrives in coral-rich environments with plenty of hiding spots and algae for grazing. In captivity, replicating these conditions is key to its success, with stable water parameters and moderate flow being ideal.