Common name: Multicolor Angelfish
General Information
The Multicolor Angelfish, scientifically known as Centropyge multicolor, is a stunning species that captivates aquarists with its unique blend of colors. This angelfish is adorned with a striking combination of blue, yellow, and white, making it a vibrant addition to any marine aquarium. It is a relatively rare find in the aquarium trade, often sought after by enthusiasts for its beauty and the challenge it presents in care.
Native to the Pacific Ocean, particularly around the Marshall Islands, Fiji, and Tonga, the Multicolor Angelfish inhabits coral-rich lagoons and outer reef slopes. It plays a significant role in the aquarium hobby, not only for its aesthetic appeal but also for its contribution to marine biodiversity education and conservation awareness.
Details
- Estimated price
- Expensive Rare in trade
- Recommended minimum tank volume
- 200 liter (53 gallons)
- Salinity
- S.G. 1.023 to 1.025
- Temperature
- 24 to 27 °C (75 to 81 °F)
- Acidity
- pH 8 to 8.4
- Average size
- 10 cm (4″)
- Care level
- Moderate to difficult
- Diet
- Omnivore Feeds on algae, small invertebrates, and detritus
- Social
- Solo Best kept solo unless in a very large tank
- Reefsafe
- No May nip at corals and sessile invertebrates
- Aggression
- Semi aggresive Aggressive towards other dwarf angelfish
- Captive bred
- No
- IUCN Red List
- EXEWCRENVUNTLC
Taxonomy
- KingdomAnimalsAnimalia
- PhylumChordatesChordata
- ClassRay-finned FishesActinopterygii
- OrderPerch-like FishesPerciformes
- FamilyAngelfishesPomacanthidae
- GenusDwarf AngelfishesCentropyge Kaup, 1860
- SpeciesMulticolor AngelfishCentropyge multicolor Randall & Wass, 1974
- Source: GBIF | Global Biodiversity Information Facility
Care
The Multicolor Angelfish requires a well-established aquarium with plenty of live rock for grazing and hiding. Due to its natural habitat, it thrives in tanks that replicate reef environments, providing ample crevices and caves. A tank size of at least 200 liters is recommended to accommodate its active swimming behavior and territorial nature.
Maintaining stable water conditions with proper filtration and regular water changes is crucial for this species. The Multicolor Angelfish is moderately difficult to care for, as it requires specific water parameters and a carefully monitored diet.
Diet and Feeding
In the wild, the Multicolor Angelfish is an omnivore, feeding on algae, small invertebrates, and detritus. In captivity, a varied diet is essential, including high-quality marine angelfish preparations, spirulina, mysis shrimp, and finely chopped seafood. Feeding should be done multiple times a day in small portions to mimic its natural grazing habits.
Behavior and Compatibility
The Multicolor Angelfish is semi-aggressive, especially towards other dwarf angelfish. It is best kept as the only angelfish in the tank unless housed in a very large aquarium. It can coexist with other peaceful fish species but may show aggression towards similar-sized or shaped fish.
This species is not considered reef safe, as it may nip at corals and sessile invertebrates. Caution is advised when introducing it to a reef tank.
Reproduction
Breeding the Multicolor Angelfish in captivity is rare and challenging. They are known to spawn in pairs, with the female releasing eggs that are fertilized by the male. Successful breeding requires optimal water conditions and a stress-free environment. Raising the fry is particularly difficult, requiring specialized care and feeding.
Health and Common Issues
The Multicolor Angelfish can live up to 5-7 years with proper care. It is susceptible to common marine diseases such as ich and velvet. Quarantining new additions and maintaining excellent water quality are essential preventive measures.
When selecting a Multicolor Angelfish, choose individuals that are active, with bright colors and no visible signs of disease. Regular observation and prompt treatment of health issues are vital to ensure longevity.
Habitat
Centropyge multicolor is found in the tropical waters of the Pacific Ocean, often residing in coral-rich areas at depths ranging from 10 to 60 meters. Its natural habitat consists of complex reef structures, providing shelter and feeding opportunities. Replicating these conditions in captivity is key to its well-being.