Common name: Orangeface angelfish

Scientific name: Chaetodontoplus chrysocephalus (Bleeker, 1855)
Coral fish - Hooded butterflyfish or Orangeface butterflyfish (Chaetodon larvatus) in Red Sea

General information

The Orangeface Butterflyfish, scientifically known as Chaetodontoplus chrysocephalus, is a stunning marine fish that adds a splash of color and grace to any saltwater aquarium. This species is part of the Pomacanthidae family, which is known for its beautiful and often brightly colored angelfish. The Orangeface Butterflyfish is distinguished by its vibrant orange face, which contrasts with its dark blue to black body and a striking yellow tail.

Details

Recommended minimum tank volume
300 liter (79 gallons)
Salinity
S.G. 1.020 to 1.025
Temperature
24 to 27 °C (75 to 81 °F)
Acidity
pH 8.1 to 8.4
Average size
22 cm (9″)
Care level
Moderate to easy
Diet
Omnivore
Social
Solo
Reefsafe
Yes
Aggression
Semi aggresive
Captive bred
No

Taxonomy

  1. Kingdom
    Animals
    Animalia
  2. Phylum
    Chordates
    Chordata
  3. Class
    Ray-finned Fishes
    Actinopterygii
  4. Order
    Perch-like Fishes
    Perciformes
  5. Family
    Angelfishes
    Pomacanthidae
  6. Genus
    Angelfish
    Chaetodontoplus
  7. Species
    Orangeface angelfish
    Chaetodontoplus chrysocephalus (Bleeker, 1855)
  8. Synonyms
    Holacanthus chrysocephalus Bleeker, 1855

Care

Caring for the Orangeface Butterflyfish requires a well-established aquarium with plenty of live rock for grazing and hiding. This species can grow up to 8 inches in length, so a larger tank is necessary to accommodate its size and swimming behavior. They are omnivores, feeding on a variety of foods including algae, sponges, and small invertebrates. A varied diet will help maintain their coloration and health. It's important to note that they may nip at stony and soft corals, so they are best kept in a fish-only or a reef tank with caution.

Reproduction

In the wild, Orangeface Butterflyfish are known to form monogamous pairs during breeding. They are broadcast spawners, releasing eggs and sperm into the water column where fertilization occurs. The larvae are planktonic, drifting in the ocean currents until they develop into juveniles and settle onto the reef. Breeding them in captivity is challenging and not commonly done by hobbyists.

Habitat

The natural habitat of the Orangeface Butterflyfish is the Western Pacific Ocean, where they are found on coral reefs and rocky outcrops. They prefer clear waters and are typically seen at depths ranging from 10 to 30 meters. Their range includes the waters around Japan, Taiwan, and the Philippines.